ltl-accumulator-verified/STATEMENT-MAP.md
mrwulf 9c78ce88ae P2-b: close classes 9 and 15 — the instruments, and the places nothing looked
CLASS 15 — a Lean file where no phase was looking. The dead-file scan read
Proofs/*.lean and gen/LTLAcc/*.lean and nothing else. A module at the
verification root, or under any other gen/ subdirectory, was neither
compiled nor rejected — while remaining importable by name, since LEAN_PATH
contains both roots. That is a source of the corpus that no phase reads and
no pin covers, which is exactly what the dead-file gate exists to forbid; it
was simply looking in two places instead of everywhere. Now nothing may live
in either root but the two enumerated sets.

CLASS 9 — the instruments' own declaration surface. AxiomCheck.lean and
Inventory.lean perform the audit and are therefore not corpus, so nothing
inventoried what THEY declare. Inventory.lean now walks both: AxiomCheck by
module index, and itself as the module still being elaborated, whose
declarations are the ones the environment reports with no originating
module. That is what makes the inventory cover the instrument that produces
it rather than exempting itself.

The policy is not "declare nothing" — this file legitimately declares its
machinery. It is that an instrument may declare only inert definitions. An
axiom here would widen the trusted base without appearing in any
certificate's cone; a theorem here would be a claim no certificate covers
and no allowlist pins. A flat ban on theorems was WRONG and was measured to
be wrong: defining a function by well-founded recursion makes the elaborator
emit its own obligations, and axiomCone._proof_1 rejected this very file.
The distinction that holds is whether a theorem is a claim someone wrote or
an artefact of a definition declared alongside it — an artefact's name
extends the name of a constant declared with it.

Observed surface: 18 declarations, 16 def and 2 generated obligations, no
axiom, no standalone claim.

The drivers are byte-pinned already, so this does not pin WHICH definitions
they contain — that would add a thing to maintain without adding a thing to
catch. It adds the property byte-pinning cannot give: that no instrument
declares an axiom or a claim, whatever its bytes are.

selftest_audit.sh: 10 cases -> 14. Case 12 uses an INDENTED axiom, because
Phase 1's source grep catches an unindented one and the point is to reach
the kernel-side walk standing behind it.

TWO DEFECTS IN THE TEST HARNESS, found while adding the cases.

· The scratch tree copied verification/ only, but the button also reads
  README.md and STATEMENT-MAP.md from the repository root. check.sh
  therefore ALWAYS died in Phase 3c in the scratch tree, which made every
  `if check.sh; then <attack not caught>` guard unfirable — check.sh could
  not pass in there even with no attack at all. Only the diagnostic greps
  were doing any work. The documents are now copied, and the negative test
  below proves the guard is live: with the driver-surface check disabled,
  check.sh PASSES a tree whose inventory driver declares
  `axiom driver_cheat : False`.
· Case 9 was the last case when it was written and left its rogue gen file
  in place. Harmless then; the new cases inherited it. Cleaned up between
  the blocks rather than inside case 9, so that case still tests what it did.

Also fixed while here: Phase 3b compared the compile manifest against
Inventory.lean by grepping the WHOLE FILE for a backticked module name, so
prose counted — a doc comment naming a module broke the count, and in the
other direction a doc mention of a module missing from the array would have
satisfied the presence check and hidden the omission. It now reads the
arrays.

Both new gates negative-tested by removal. Button green, self-test green.
2026-07-31 14:18:40 +02:00

7 KiB
Raw Blame History

Statement map: paper §6 ↔ Lean corpus

Numbering note (2026-07-19): every paper reference in this map uses the numbering of the archived system report — "The Lean Transparency Log", https://ltl.zkdefi.org/paper/v0.2 — whose §6 this corpus mechanized verbatim and whose §10 scopes the mechanization to items iv. The current paper ("Accountable Distribution of Machine-Checked Correctness Evidence", https://ltl.zkdefi.org/paper) presents the same results in its §5.15.2 under different theorem numbers and cites this corpus in its §7.2 coverage table; do not match the numbers below against it.

The kernel guarantees every proof below; what a reviewer must vet is the statements — that each Lean theorem says what the paper's item says. This map is the review surface.

paper item Lean name file cone
§5.3 split point k (RFC 9162) kbelow + kbelow_pos/lt, le_two_kbelow, kbelow_pow2 (2^j = k < n ≤ 2^{j+1} pins k uniquely) Basic no hash axiom
§5.3 MTH MTH Basic sha256
§5.3 Path Path Completeness sha256
§5.3 Root (App. B) Root (Option = rejection) Basic sha256
§5.3 inclusion accept acceptIncl (= m < n ∧ Root … = some r); acceptIncl_complete, acceptIncl_sound route Thm 1/2 through it Basic, Completeness, Extract sha256 (+choice)
Lemma 2 (general abstract form) not mechanized as one theorem — proved as specializations (see KNOWN-GAPS gap 3); the row below and the Lemma-2 rows are those instances
§5.3 ConsRec ConsRec (+ machine-checked base-refactor equivalences consRec_base_true_eq/false_eq) Basic, Refactor sha256
Lemma 1 (domain separation) domsep Basic axiom-free
Theorem 1 (inclusion completeness) incl_complete Completeness sha256 (+choice)
Lemma 2, width fact ("65-byte preimages") Hash = length-32 subtype; hnode_preimage_inj gen, Basic propext
Lemma 2, whole-tree instance extractMTH + extractMTH_correct Descent sha256 (+choice)
Lemma 2, ConsRec instance (Thm 3 steps 12) consRecBinding Binding3 sha256 (+choice)
Theorem 2 (inclusion soundness, explicit 𝓔) extractIncl + extractIncl_correct Extract sha256 (+choice)
Theorem 3 (consistency soundness, explicit 𝓔) extractCons + extractCons_correct; extractCons_correct_paper at the paper's exact quantifiers (n₀=0 discharged); acceptCons_sound routes it through the named acceptCons predicate (size bound derived from acceptance via consRec_some_le). Covers the MECHANIZED accept set; transfer to the deployed verifier is conditional on the pinned-pair side condition of gap 14 Theorem3 sha256 (+choice)
Prop 1(1) (pin monotonicity + prefix) pinAccept, pinAccept_monotone, pin_prefix_correct PinStore sha256 (+choice)
Prop 1(2), Merkle share fork_distinct (different roots ⇒ different content); transferability = signature layer, out of scope PinStore sha256
non-vacuity guards (anti-pigeonhole) extractIncl_nonvacuous, extractMTH_nonvacuous, extractCons_nonvacuous, pin_prefix_nonvacuous Extract/Descent/Theorem3/PinStore sha256
definition fidelity vs deployed verifier fidelity/ harness: MTH==merkle_root, Path==inclusion_proof, verifier agreement 230,271 inclusion + 230,016 consistency over the pinned case families — not extensional equality: the lied-size family (73,573 cases) pins the known one-sided divergence of gap 14 (3,867 expected, deployed-accepts-only, direction asserted) fidelity (testing)

Note on "assumption-free" (paper §10(i)): incl_complete's cone lists LTLAcc.sha256, but the theorem assumes no property of it — it merely mentions the opaque constant. Constant-dependence is not property-assumption; the soundness theorems likewise carry sha256 without assuming collision resistance.

Design invariant of every soundness statement: the collision is the output of a named extractor function and correctness is a claim about that output. A bare ∃ x y, x ≠ y ∧ sha256 x = sha256 y is provable by pigeonhole alone (sha256 maps an infinite domain into the finite 32-byte type), so it carries no cryptographic content. What the guards certify (precisely — round-2 M3): each named extractor does not return a collision on at least one canonical honest input, which rules out the degeneration where the conclusion is a globally inhabited bare collision existential. They do NOT establish logical dependence on every listed hypothesis, nor that no other classical argument could reach the conclusion on some restricted domain.

Audit surface (enforced by verification/check.sh, exit 0 = green): the FULL compiled environment of the corpus modules — 222 constants, read from the Lean environment by Proofs/Inventory.lean (fully qualified names, kinds, axiom cones) and pinned in verification/inventory-allowlist.txt, diffed fail-closed both directions on every run (round-3 replacement for the round-2 source-regex gate, which GPT H1 showed was evadable). The 61 human-reviewed statement cones above are additionally checked via #print axioms and cross-checked against the inventory's independently computed cones. (These two counts, and the fidelity pins in the table above, are asserted against the allowlist/CONES/harness by check.sh Phase 3c on every run — stale-count drift is now a red button, not an erratum: review R4-1, after three consecutive rounds of hand-edit failures.) verification/selftest_audit.sh attacks the gate with fourteen injection cases (attributed/indented/private/instance declarations, a nested namespace reusing an audited basename, a smuggled axiom, a deleted declaration, and unmanifested Proofs/ and gen/ modules) — each must fail the exact production gate. Four were added on 2026-07-31 and close two classes the earlier suite did not reach:

  • A Lean file where no phase was looking. The dead-file scan read Proofs/*.lean and gen/LTLAcc/*.lean and nothing else, so a module at the verification root or under any other gen/ subdirectory was neither compiled nor rejected — while remaining importable by name, since LEAN_PATH contains both roots. Cases 10 and 11 forbid both.
  • The instruments' own declaration surface. Proofs/AxiomCheck.lean and Proofs/Inventory.lean perform the audit and are therefore not corpus, so nothing inventoried what THEY declare. Inventory.lean now walks both — including itself, as the module still being elaborated — and fails closed on an axiom, or on a theorem that is not an artefact of a definition declared alongside it. Cases 12 and 13 attack each driver; case 12 uses an INDENTED axiom, because Phase 1's source grep catches an unindented one and the point is to reach the kernel-side walk behind it.

Both new gates were negative-tested by removal. With the driver-surface check disabled, check.sh PASSES a tree whose inventory driver declares axiom driver_cheat : False — which is the whole reason the check exists.