CLASS 15 — a Lean file where no phase was looking. The dead-file scan read Proofs/*.lean and gen/LTLAcc/*.lean and nothing else. A module at the verification root, or under any other gen/ subdirectory, was neither compiled nor rejected — while remaining importable by name, since LEAN_PATH contains both roots. That is a source of the corpus that no phase reads and no pin covers, which is exactly what the dead-file gate exists to forbid; it was simply looking in two places instead of everywhere. Now nothing may live in either root but the two enumerated sets. CLASS 9 — the instruments' own declaration surface. AxiomCheck.lean and Inventory.lean perform the audit and are therefore not corpus, so nothing inventoried what THEY declare. Inventory.lean now walks both: AxiomCheck by module index, and itself as the module still being elaborated, whose declarations are the ones the environment reports with no originating module. That is what makes the inventory cover the instrument that produces it rather than exempting itself. The policy is not "declare nothing" — this file legitimately declares its machinery. It is that an instrument may declare only inert definitions. An axiom here would widen the trusted base without appearing in any certificate's cone; a theorem here would be a claim no certificate covers and no allowlist pins. A flat ban on theorems was WRONG and was measured to be wrong: defining a function by well-founded recursion makes the elaborator emit its own obligations, and axiomCone._proof_1 rejected this very file. The distinction that holds is whether a theorem is a claim someone wrote or an artefact of a definition declared alongside it — an artefact's name extends the name of a constant declared with it. Observed surface: 18 declarations, 16 def and 2 generated obligations, no axiom, no standalone claim. The drivers are byte-pinned already, so this does not pin WHICH definitions they contain — that would add a thing to maintain without adding a thing to catch. It adds the property byte-pinning cannot give: that no instrument declares an axiom or a claim, whatever its bytes are. selftest_audit.sh: 10 cases -> 14. Case 12 uses an INDENTED axiom, because Phase 1's source grep catches an unindented one and the point is to reach the kernel-side walk standing behind it. TWO DEFECTS IN THE TEST HARNESS, found while adding the cases. · The scratch tree copied verification/ only, but the button also reads README.md and STATEMENT-MAP.md from the repository root. check.sh therefore ALWAYS died in Phase 3c in the scratch tree, which made every `if check.sh; then <attack not caught>` guard unfirable — check.sh could not pass in there even with no attack at all. Only the diagnostic greps were doing any work. The documents are now copied, and the negative test below proves the guard is live: with the driver-surface check disabled, check.sh PASSES a tree whose inventory driver declares `axiom driver_cheat : False`. · Case 9 was the last case when it was written and left its rogue gen file in place. Harmless then; the new cases inherited it. Cleaned up between the blocks rather than inside case 9, so that case still tests what it did. Also fixed while here: Phase 3b compared the compile manifest against Inventory.lean by grepping the WHOLE FILE for a backticked module name, so prose counted — a doc comment naming a module broke the count, and in the other direction a doc mention of a module missing from the array would have satisfied the presence check and hidden the omission. It now reads the arrays. Both new gates negative-tested by removal. Button green, self-test green.
7 KiB
Statement map: paper §6 ↔ Lean corpus
Numbering note (2026-07-19): every paper reference in this map uses the numbering of the archived system report — "The Lean Transparency Log", https://ltl.zkdefi.org/paper/v0.2 — whose §6 this corpus mechanized verbatim and whose §10 scopes the mechanization to items i–v. The current paper ("Accountable Distribution of Machine-Checked Correctness Evidence", https://ltl.zkdefi.org/paper) presents the same results in its §5.1–5.2 under different theorem numbers and cites this corpus in its §7.2 coverage table; do not match the numbers below against it.
The kernel guarantees every proof below; what a reviewer must vet is the statements — that each Lean theorem says what the paper's item says. This map is the review surface.
| paper item | Lean name | file | cone |
|---|---|---|---|
| §5.3 split point k (RFC 9162) | kbelow + kbelow_pos/lt, le_two_kbelow, kbelow_pow2 (2^j = k < n ≤ 2^{j+1} pins k uniquely) |
Basic | no hash axiom |
| §5.3 MTH | MTH |
Basic | sha256 |
| §5.3 Path | Path |
Completeness | sha256 |
| §5.3 Root (App. B) | Root (Option = rejection) |
Basic | sha256 |
| §5.3 inclusion accept | acceptIncl (= m < n ∧ Root … = some r); acceptIncl_complete, acceptIncl_sound route Thm 1/2 through it |
Basic, Completeness, Extract | sha256 (+choice) |
| Lemma 2 (general abstract form) | not mechanized as one theorem — proved as specializations (see KNOWN-GAPS gap 3); the row below and the Lemma-2 rows are those instances | — | — |
| §5.3 ConsRec | ConsRec (+ machine-checked base-refactor equivalences consRec_base_true_eq/false_eq) |
Basic, Refactor | sha256 |
| Lemma 1 (domain separation) | domsep |
Basic | axiom-free |
| Theorem 1 (inclusion completeness) | incl_complete |
Completeness | sha256 (+choice) |
| Lemma 2, width fact ("65-byte preimages") | Hash = length-32 subtype; hnode_preimage_inj |
gen, Basic | propext |
| Lemma 2, whole-tree instance | extractMTH + extractMTH_correct |
Descent | sha256 (+choice) |
| Lemma 2, ConsRec instance (Thm 3 steps 1–2) | consRecBinding |
Binding3 | sha256 (+choice) |
| Theorem 2 (inclusion soundness, explicit 𝓔) | extractIncl + extractIncl_correct |
Extract | sha256 (+choice) |
| Theorem 3 (consistency soundness, explicit 𝓔′) | extractCons + extractCons_correct; extractCons_correct_paper at the paper's exact quantifiers (n₀=0 discharged); acceptCons_sound routes it through the named acceptCons predicate (size bound derived from acceptance via consRec_some_le). Covers the MECHANIZED accept set; transfer to the deployed verifier is conditional on the pinned-pair side condition of gap 14 |
Theorem3 | sha256 (+choice) |
| Prop 1(1) (pin monotonicity + prefix) | pinAccept, pinAccept_monotone, pin_prefix_correct |
PinStore | sha256 (+choice) |
| Prop 1(2), Merkle share | fork_distinct (different roots ⇒ different content); transferability = signature layer, out of scope |
PinStore | sha256 |
| non-vacuity guards (anti-pigeonhole) | extractIncl_nonvacuous, extractMTH_nonvacuous, extractCons_nonvacuous, pin_prefix_nonvacuous |
Extract/Descent/Theorem3/PinStore | sha256 |
| definition fidelity vs deployed verifier | fidelity/ harness: MTH==merkle_root, Path==inclusion_proof, verifier agreement 230,271 inclusion + 230,016 consistency over the pinned case families — not extensional equality: the lied-size family (73,573 cases) pins the known one-sided divergence of gap 14 (3,867 expected, deployed-accepts-only, direction asserted) |
fidelity | (testing) |
Note on "assumption-free" (paper §10(i)): incl_complete's cone lists
LTLAcc.sha256, but the theorem assumes no property of it — it
merely mentions the opaque constant. Constant-dependence is not
property-assumption; the soundness theorems likewise carry sha256
without assuming collision resistance.
Design invariant of every soundness statement: the collision is the output
of a named extractor function and correctness is a claim about that
output. A bare ∃ x y, x ≠ y ∧ sha256 x = sha256 y is provable by
pigeonhole alone (sha256 maps an infinite domain into the finite 32-byte
type), so it carries no cryptographic content. What the guards certify
(precisely — round-2 M3): each named extractor does not return a
collision on at least one canonical honest input, which rules out the
degeneration where the conclusion is a globally inhabited bare collision
existential. They do NOT establish logical dependence on every listed
hypothesis, nor that no other classical argument could reach the
conclusion on some restricted domain.
Audit surface (enforced by verification/check.sh, exit 0 = green):
the FULL compiled environment of the corpus modules — 222 constants,
read from the Lean environment by Proofs/Inventory.lean (fully
qualified names, kinds, axiom cones) and pinned in
verification/inventory-allowlist.txt, diffed fail-closed both
directions on every run (round-3 replacement for the round-2 source-regex
gate, which GPT H1 showed was evadable). The 61 human-reviewed statement
cones above are additionally checked via #print axioms and
cross-checked against the inventory's independently computed cones.
(These two counts, and the fidelity pins in the table above, are
asserted against the allowlist/CONES/harness by check.sh Phase 3c on
every run — stale-count drift is now a red button, not an erratum:
review R4-1, after three consecutive rounds of hand-edit failures.)
verification/selftest_audit.sh attacks the gate with fourteen
injection cases (attributed/indented/private/instance declarations, a
nested namespace reusing an audited basename, a smuggled axiom, a
deleted declaration, and unmanifested Proofs/ and gen/ modules) — each
must fail the exact production gate. Four were added on 2026-07-31 and
close two classes the earlier suite did not reach:
- A Lean file where no phase was looking. The dead-file scan read
Proofs/*.leanandgen/LTLAcc/*.leanand nothing else, so a module at the verification root or under any othergen/subdirectory was neither compiled nor rejected — while remaining importable by name, sinceLEAN_PATHcontains both roots. Cases 10 and 11 forbid both. - The instruments' own declaration surface.
Proofs/AxiomCheck.leanandProofs/Inventory.leanperform the audit and are therefore not corpus, so nothing inventoried what THEY declare.Inventory.leannow walks both — including itself, as the module still being elaborated — and fails closed on an axiom, or on a theorem that is not an artefact of a definition declared alongside it. Cases 12 and 13 attack each driver; case 12 uses an INDENTED axiom, because Phase 1's source grep catches an unindented one and the point is to reach the kernel-side walk behind it.
Both new gates were negative-tested by removal. With the driver-surface
check disabled, check.sh PASSES a tree whose inventory driver declares
axiom driver_cheat : False — which is the whole reason the check
exists.