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This is a very mechanical task that could almost have been done with sed. Boost versions of mutexes and locks were removed, and replaced with std:: versions. The replacement tables are as follows: == Mutexes == - boost::mutex -> std::mutex - boost::recursive_mutex -> std::recursive_mutex Mutexes behave identically between Boost and std:: and have the same API. == Locks == C++11 has only two types of lock that we use/need in UHD: - std::lock_guard: Identical to boost::lock_guard - std::unique_lock: Identical to boost::unique_lock Boost also has boost::mutex::scoped_lock, which is a typedef for boost::unique_lock<>. However, we often have used scoped_lock where we meant to use lock_guard<>. The name is a bit misleading, "scoped lock" sounding a bit like an RAII mechanism. Therefore, some previous boost::mutex::scoped_lock are now std::lock_guard<>. std::unique_lock is required when doing more than RAII locking (i.e., unlocking, relocking, usage with condition variables, etc.). == Condition Variables == Condition variables were out of the scope of this lock/mutex change, but in UHD, we inconsistently use boost::condition vs. boost::condition_variable. The former is a templated version of the latter, and thus works fine with std::mutex'es. Therefore, some boost::condition_variable where changed to boost::condition. All locks and mutexes use `#include <mutex>`. The corresponding Boost includes were removed. In some cases, this exposed issues with implicit Boost includes elsewhere. The missing explicit includes were added.
424 lines
14 KiB
C++
424 lines
14 KiB
C++
//
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// Copyright 2010-2011,2014-2016 Ettus Research LLC
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// Copyright 2018 Ettus Research, a National Instruments Company
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//
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
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//
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#include <uhd/exception.hpp>
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#include <uhd/types/sensors.hpp>
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#include <uhd/usrp/gps_ctrl.hpp>
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#include <uhd/utils/log.hpp>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
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#include <boost/date_time.hpp>
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#include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time_types.hpp>
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#include <boost/format.hpp>
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#include <boost/thread/thread_time.hpp>
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#include <boost/tokenizer.hpp>
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#include <chrono>
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#include <ctime>
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#include <mutex>
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#include <regex>
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#include <string>
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#include <thread>
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#include <tuple>
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using namespace uhd;
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using namespace boost::posix_time;
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using namespace boost::algorithm;
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namespace {
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constexpr int GPS_COMM_TIMEOUT_MS = 1300;
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constexpr int GPS_NMEA_NORMAL_FRESHNESS = 1000;
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constexpr int GPS_SERVO_FRESHNESS = 1000;
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constexpr int GPS_LOCK_FRESHNESS = 2500;
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constexpr int GPS_TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS = 200;
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constexpr int GPSDO_COMMAND_DELAY_MS = 200;
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} // namespace
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/*!
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* A control for GPSDO devices
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*/
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gps_ctrl::~gps_ctrl(void)
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{
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/* NOP */
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}
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class gps_ctrl_impl : public gps_ctrl
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{
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private:
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std::map<std::string, std::tuple<std::string, boost::system_time, bool>> sentences;
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std::mutex cache_mutex;
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boost::system_time _last_cache_update;
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std::string get_sentence(const std::string which,
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const int max_age_ms,
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const int timeout,
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const bool wait_for_next = false)
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{
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std::string sentence;
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boost::system_time now = boost::get_system_time();
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boost::system_time exit_time = now + milliseconds(timeout);
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boost::posix_time::time_duration age;
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if (wait_for_next) {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(cache_mutex);
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update_cache();
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// mark sentence as touched
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if (sentences.find(which) != sentences.end())
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std::get<2>(sentences[which]) = true;
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}
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while (1) {
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try {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(cache_mutex);
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// update cache if older than a millisecond
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if (now - _last_cache_update > milliseconds(1)) {
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update_cache();
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}
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if (sentences.find(which) == sentences.end()) {
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age = milliseconds(max_age_ms);
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} else {
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age = boost::get_system_time() - std::get<1>(sentences[which]);
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}
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if (age < milliseconds(max_age_ms)
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and (not(wait_for_next and std::get<2>(sentences[which])))) {
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sentence = std::get<0>(sentences[which]);
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std::get<2>(sentences[which]) = true;
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}
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} catch (std::exception& e) {
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UHD_LOGGER_DEBUG("GPS") << "get_sentence: " << e.what();
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}
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if (not sentence.empty() or now > exit_time) {
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break;
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}
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std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1));
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now = boost::get_system_time();
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}
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if (sentence.empty()) {
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throw uhd::value_error("gps ctrl: No " + which + " message found");
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}
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return sentence;
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}
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static bool is_nmea_checksum_ok(std::string nmea)
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{
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if (nmea.length() < 5 || nmea[0] != '$' || nmea[nmea.length() - 3] != '*')
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return false;
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std::stringstream ss;
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uint32_t string_crc;
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uint32_t calculated_crc = 0;
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// get crc from string
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ss << std::hex << nmea.substr(nmea.length() - 2, 2);
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ss >> string_crc;
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// calculate crc
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for (size_t i = 1; i < nmea.length() - 3; i++)
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calculated_crc ^= nmea[i];
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// return comparison
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return (string_crc == calculated_crc);
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}
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void update_cache()
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{
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if (not gps_detected()) {
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return;
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}
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const std::list<std::string> keys{"GPGGA", "GPRMC", "SERVO"};
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static const std::regex servo_regex("^\\d\\d-\\d\\d-\\d\\d.*$");
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static const std::regex gp_msg_regex("^\\$GP.*,\\*[0-9A-F]{2}$");
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std::map<std::string, std::string> msgs;
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// Get all GPSDO messages available
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// Creating a map here because we only want the latest of each message type
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for (std::string msg = _recv(0); not msg.empty(); msg = _recv(0)) {
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// Strip any end of line characters
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erase_all(msg, "\r");
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erase_all(msg, "\n");
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if (msg.empty()) {
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// Ignore empty strings
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continue;
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}
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if (msg.length() < 6) {
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UHD_LOGGER_WARNING("GPS")
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<< __FUNCTION__ << ": Short GPSDO string: " << msg;
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continue;
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}
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// Look for SERVO message
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if (std::regex_search(
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msg, servo_regex, std::regex_constants::match_continuous)) {
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msgs["SERVO"] = msg;
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} else if (std::regex_match(msg, gp_msg_regex) and is_nmea_checksum_ok(msg)) {
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msgs[msg.substr(1, 5)] = msg;
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} else {
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UHD_LOGGER_WARNING("GPS")
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<< __FUNCTION__ << ": Malformed GPSDO string: " << msg;
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}
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}
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boost::system_time time = boost::get_system_time();
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// Update sentences with newly read data
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for (std::string key : keys) {
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if (not msgs[key].empty()) {
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sentences[key] = std::make_tuple(msgs[key], time, false);
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}
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}
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_last_cache_update = time;
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}
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public:
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gps_ctrl_impl(uart_iface::sptr uart) : _uart(uart), _gps_type(GPS_TYPE_NONE)
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{
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std::string reply;
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bool i_heard_some_nmea = false, i_heard_something_weird = false;
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// first we look for an internal GPSDO
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_flush(); // get whatever junk is in the rx buffer right now, and throw it away
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_send("*IDN?\r\n"); // request identity from the GPSDO
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// then we loop until we either timeout, or until we get a response that indicates
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// we're a JL device maximum response time was measured at ~320ms, so we set the
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// timeout at 650ms
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const boost::system_time comm_timeout =
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boost::get_system_time() + milliseconds(650);
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while (boost::get_system_time() < comm_timeout) {
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reply = _recv();
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// known devices are JL "FireFly", "GPSTCXO", and "LC_XO"
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if (reply.find("FireFly") != std::string::npos
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or reply.find("LC_XO") != std::string::npos
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or reply.find("GPSTCXO") != std::string::npos) {
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_gps_type = GPS_TYPE_INTERNAL_GPSDO;
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break;
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} else if (reply.substr(0, 3) == "$GP") {
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i_heard_some_nmea = true; // but keep looking
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} else if (not reply.empty()) {
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// wrong baud rate or firmware still initializing
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i_heard_something_weird = true;
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_send("*IDN?\r\n"); // re-send identity request
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} else {
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// _recv timed out
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_send("*IDN?\r\n"); // re-send identity request
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}
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}
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if (_gps_type == GPS_TYPE_NONE) {
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if (i_heard_some_nmea) {
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_gps_type = GPS_TYPE_GENERIC_NMEA;
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} else if (i_heard_something_weird) {
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UHD_LOGGER_ERROR("GPS")
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<< "GPS invalid reply \"" << reply << "\", assuming none available";
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}
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}
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switch (_gps_type) {
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case GPS_TYPE_INTERNAL_GPSDO:
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erase_all(reply, "\r");
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erase_all(reply, "\n");
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UHD_LOGGER_INFO("GPS") << "Found an internal GPSDO: " << reply;
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init_gpsdo();
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break;
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case GPS_TYPE_GENERIC_NMEA:
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UHD_LOGGER_INFO("GPS") << "Found a generic NMEA GPS device";
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break;
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case GPS_TYPE_NONE:
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default:
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UHD_LOGGER_INFO("GPS") << "No GPSDO found";
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break;
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}
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// initialize cache
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update_cache();
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}
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~gps_ctrl_impl(void) override
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{
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/* NOP */
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}
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// return a list of supported sensors
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std::vector<std::string> get_sensors(void) override
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{
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std::vector<std::string> ret{
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"gps_gpgga", "gps_gprmc", "gps_time", "gps_locked", "gps_servo"};
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return ret;
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}
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uhd::sensor_value_t get_sensor(std::string key) override
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{
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if (key == "gps_gpgga" or key == "gps_gprmc") {
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return sensor_value_t(boost::to_upper_copy(key),
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get_sentence(boost::to_upper_copy(key.substr(4, 8)),
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GPS_NMEA_NORMAL_FRESHNESS,
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GPS_TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS),
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"");
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} else if (key == "gps_time") {
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return sensor_value_t("GPS epoch time", int(get_epoch_time()), "seconds");
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} else if (key == "gps_locked") {
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return sensor_value_t("GPS lock status", locked(), "locked", "unlocked");
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} else if (key == "gps_servo") {
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return sensor_value_t(boost::to_upper_copy(key),
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get_sentence(boost::to_upper_copy(key.substr(4, 8)),
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GPS_SERVO_FRESHNESS,
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GPS_TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS),
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"");
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} else {
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throw uhd::value_error("gps ctrl get_sensor unknown key: " + key);
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}
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}
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private:
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void init_gpsdo(void)
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{
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// issue some setup stuff so it spits out the appropriate data
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// none of these should issue replies so we don't bother looking for them
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// we have to sleep between commands because the JL device, despite not
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// acking, takes considerable time to process each command.
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const std::vector<std::string> init_cmds = {"SYST:COMM:SER:ECHO OFF\r\n",
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"SYST:COMM:SER:PRO OFF\r\n",
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"GPS:GPGGA 1\r\n",
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"GPS:GGAST 0\r\n",
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"GPS:GPRMC 1\r\n",
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"SERV:TRAC 1\r\n"};
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for (const auto& cmd : init_cmds) {
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_send(cmd);
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std::this_thread::sleep_for(
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std::chrono::milliseconds(GPSDO_COMMAND_DELAY_MS));
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}
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}
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// helper function to retrieve a field from an NMEA sentence
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std::string get_token(std::string sentence, size_t offset)
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{
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boost::tokenizer<boost::escaped_list_separator<char>> tok(sentence);
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std::vector<std::string> toked;
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tok.assign(sentence); // this can throw
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toked.assign(tok.begin(), tok.end());
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if (toked.size() <= offset) {
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throw uhd::value_error(
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str(boost::format("Invalid response \"%s\"") % sentence));
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}
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return toked[offset];
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}
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ptime get_time(void)
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{
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int error_cnt = 0;
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ptime gps_time;
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while (error_cnt < 2) {
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try {
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// wait for next GPRMC string
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std::string reply = get_sentence(
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"GPRMC", GPS_NMEA_NORMAL_FRESHNESS, GPS_COMM_TIMEOUT_MS, true);
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std::string datestr = get_token(reply, 9);
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std::string timestr = get_token(reply, 1);
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if (datestr.empty() or timestr.empty()) {
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throw uhd::value_error(
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str(boost::format("Invalid response \"%s\"") % reply));
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}
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struct tm raw_date;
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raw_date.tm_year =
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std::stoi(datestr.substr(4, 2)) + 2000 - 1900; // years since 1900
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raw_date.tm_mon =
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std::stoi(datestr.substr(2, 2)) - 1; // months since january (0-11)
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raw_date.tm_mday = std::stoi(datestr.substr(0, 2)); // dom (1-31)
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raw_date.tm_hour = std::stoi(timestr.substr(0, 2));
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raw_date.tm_min = std::stoi(timestr.substr(2, 2));
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raw_date.tm_sec = std::stoi(timestr.substr(4, 2));
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gps_time = boost::posix_time::ptime_from_tm(raw_date);
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UHD_LOG_TRACE(
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"GPS", "GPS time: " + boost::posix_time::to_simple_string(gps_time));
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return gps_time;
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} catch (std::exception& e) {
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UHD_LOGGER_DEBUG("GPS") << "get_time: " << e.what();
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error_cnt++;
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}
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}
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throw uhd::value_error("get_time: Timeout after no valid message found");
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return gps_time; // keep gcc from complaining
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}
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int64_t get_epoch_time(void)
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{
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return (get_time() - from_time_t(0)).total_seconds();
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}
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bool gps_detected(void) override
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{
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return (_gps_type != GPS_TYPE_NONE);
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}
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bool locked(void)
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{
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int error_cnt = 0;
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while (error_cnt < 3) {
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try {
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std::string reply =
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get_sentence("GPGGA", GPS_LOCK_FRESHNESS, GPS_COMM_TIMEOUT_MS);
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if (reply.empty())
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error_cnt++;
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else
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return (get_token(reply, 6) != "0");
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} catch (std::exception& e) {
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UHD_LOGGER_DEBUG("GPS") << "locked: " << e.what();
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error_cnt++;
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}
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}
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throw uhd::value_error("locked(): unable to determine GPS lock status");
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}
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uart_iface::sptr _uart;
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void _flush(void)
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{
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while (not _uart->read_uart(0.0).empty()) {
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// NOP
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}
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}
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std::string _recv(double timeout = GPS_TIMEOUT_DELAY_MS / 1000.)
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{
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return _uart->read_uart(timeout);
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}
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void _send(const std::string& buf)
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{
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return _uart->write_uart(buf);
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}
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enum { GPS_TYPE_INTERNAL_GPSDO, GPS_TYPE_GENERIC_NMEA, GPS_TYPE_NONE } _gps_type;
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};
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/***********************************************************************
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* Public make function for the GPS control
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**********************************************************************/
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gps_ctrl::sptr gps_ctrl::make(uart_iface::sptr uart)
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{
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return sptr(new gps_ctrl_impl(uart));
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}
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