stable-baselines3/torchy_baselines/td3/policies.py
2020-03-16 14:01:32 +01:00

295 lines
13 KiB
Python

from typing import Optional, List, Tuple, Callable, Union
import gym
import torch as th
import torch.nn as nn
from torchy_baselines.common.policies import (BasePolicy, register_policy, create_mlp, BaseNetwork,
create_sde_feature_extractor)
from torchy_baselines.common.distributions import StateDependentNoiseDistribution
class Actor(BaseNetwork):
"""
Actor network (policy) for TD3.
:param obs_dim: (int) Dimension of the observation
:param action_dim: (int) Dimension of the action space
:param net_arch: ([int]) Network architecture
:param activation_fn: (nn.Module) Activation function
:param use_sde: (bool) Whether to use State Dependent Exploration or not
:param log_std_init: (float) Initial value for the log standard deviation
:param clip_noise: (float) Clip the magnitude of the noise
:param lr_sde: (float) Learning rate for the standard deviation of the noise
:param full_std: (bool) Whether to use (n_features x n_actions) parameters
for the std instead of only (n_features,) when using SDE.
:param sde_net_arch: ([int]) Network architecture for extracting features
when using SDE. If None, the latent features from the policy will be used.
Pass an empty list to use the states as features.
:param use_expln: (bool) Use ``expln()`` function instead of ``exp()`` when using SDE to ensure
a positive standard deviation (cf paper). It allows to keep variance
above zero and prevent it from growing too fast. In practice, ``exp()`` is usually enough.
"""
def __init__(self,
obs_dim: int,
action_dim: int,
net_arch: List[int],
activation_fn: nn.Module = nn.ReLU,
use_sde: bool = False,
log_std_init: float = -3,
clip_noise: Optional[float] = None,
lr_sde: float = 3e-4,
full_std: bool = False,
sde_net_arch: Optional[List[int]] = None,
use_expln: bool = False):
super(Actor, self).__init__()
self.latent_pi, self.log_std = None, None
self.weights_dist, self.exploration_mat = None, None
self.use_sde, self.sde_optimizer = use_sde, None
self.action_dim = action_dim
self.full_std = full_std
self.sde_feature_extractor = None
if use_sde:
latent_pi_net = create_mlp(obs_dim, -1, net_arch, activation_fn, squash_output=False)
self.latent_pi = nn.Sequential(*latent_pi_net)
latent_sde_dim = net_arch[-1]
learn_features = sde_net_arch is not None
# Separate feature extractor for SDE
if sde_net_arch is not None:
self.sde_feature_extractor, latent_sde_dim = create_sde_feature_extractor(obs_dim, sde_net_arch,
activation_fn)
# Create state dependent noise matrix (SDE)
self.action_dist = StateDependentNoiseDistribution(action_dim, full_std=full_std, use_expln=use_expln,
squash_output=False, learn_features=learn_features)
action_net, self.log_std = self.action_dist.proba_distribution_net(latent_dim=net_arch[-1],
latent_sde_dim=latent_sde_dim,
log_std_init=log_std_init)
# Squash output
self.mu = nn.Sequential(action_net, nn.Tanh())
self.clip_noise = clip_noise
self.sde_optimizer = th.optim.Adam([self.log_std], lr=lr_sde)
self.reset_noise()
else:
actor_net = create_mlp(obs_dim, action_dim, net_arch, activation_fn, squash_output=True)
self.mu = nn.Sequential(*actor_net)
def get_std(self) -> th.Tensor:
"""
Retrieve the standard deviation of the action distribution.
Only useful when using SDE.
It corresponds to ``th.exp(log_std)`` in the normal case,
but is slightly different when using ``expln`` function
(cf StateDependentNoiseDistribution doc).
:return: (th.Tensor)
"""
return self.action_dist.get_std(self.log_std)
def _get_action_dist_from_latent(self, latent_pi, latent_sde):
mean_actions = self.mu(latent_pi)
return self.action_dist.proba_distribution(mean_actions, self.log_std, latent_sde)
def _get_latent(self, obs) -> Tuple[th.Tensor, th.Tensor]:
latent_pi = self.latent_pi(obs)
if self.sde_feature_extractor is not None:
latent_sde = self.sde_feature_extractor(obs)
else:
latent_sde = latent_pi
return latent_pi, latent_sde
def evaluate_actions(self, obs: th.Tensor, action: th.Tensor) -> Tuple[th.Tensor, th.Tensor]:
"""
Evaluate actions according to the current policy,
given the observations. Only useful when using SDE.
:param obs: (th.Tensor)
:param action: (th.Tensor)
:return: (th.Tensor, th.Tensor) log likelihood of taking those actions
and entropy of the action distribution.
"""
latent_pi, latent_sde = self._get_latent(obs)
_, distribution = self._get_action_dist_from_latent(latent_pi, latent_sde)
log_prob = distribution.log_prob(action)
# value = self.value_net(latent_vf)
return log_prob, distribution.entropy()
def reset_noise(self) -> None:
"""
Sample new weights for the exploration matrix, when using SDE.
"""
self.action_dist.sample_weights(self.log_std)
def forward(self, obs: th.Tensor, deterministic: bool = True) -> th.Tensor:
if self.use_sde:
latent_pi, latent_sde = self._get_latent(obs)
if deterministic:
return self.mu(latent_pi)
noise = self.action_dist.get_noise(latent_sde)
if self.clip_noise is not None:
noise = th.clamp(noise, -self.clip_noise, self.clip_noise)
# TODO: Replace with squashing -> need to account for that in the sde update
# -> set squash_output=True in the action_dist?
# NOTE: the clipping is done in the rollout for now
return self.mu(latent_pi) + noise
# action, _ = self._get_action_dist_from_latent(latent_pi)
# return action
else:
return self.mu(obs)
class Critic(BaseNetwork):
"""
Critic network for TD3,
in fact it represents the action-state value function (Q-value function)
:param obs_dim: (int) Dimension of the observation
:param action_dim: (int) Dimension of the action space
:param net_arch: ([int]) Network architecture
:param activation_fn: (nn.Module) Activation function
"""
def __init__(self, obs_dim: int, action_dim: int,
net_arch: List[int], activation_fn: nn.Module = nn.ReLU):
super(Critic, self).__init__()
q1_net = create_mlp(obs_dim + action_dim, 1, net_arch, activation_fn)
self.q1_net = nn.Sequential(*q1_net)
q2_net = create_mlp(obs_dim + action_dim, 1, net_arch, activation_fn)
self.q2_net = nn.Sequential(*q2_net)
def forward(self, obs: th.Tensor, action: th.Tensor) -> Tuple[th.Tensor, th.Tensor]:
qvalue_input = th.cat([obs, action], dim=1)
return self.q1_net(qvalue_input), self.q2_net(qvalue_input)
def q1_forward(self, obs: th.Tensor, action: th.Tensor) -> th.Tensor:
return self.q1_net(th.cat([obs, action], dim=1))
class ValueFunction(BaseNetwork):
"""
Value function for TD3 when doing on-policy exploration with SDE.
:param obs_dim: (int) Dimension of the observation
:param net_arch: (Optional[List[int]]) Network architecture
:param activation_fn: (nn.Module) Activation function
"""
def __init__(self, obs_dim: int, net_arch: Optional[List[int]] = None,
activation_fn: nn.Module = nn.Tanh):
super(ValueFunction, self).__init__()
if net_arch is None:
net_arch = [64, 64]
vf_net = create_mlp(obs_dim, 1, net_arch, activation_fn)
self.vf_net = nn.Sequential(*vf_net)
def forward(self, obs: th.Tensor) -> th.Tensor:
return self.vf_net(obs)
class TD3Policy(BasePolicy):
"""
Policy class (with both actor and critic) for TD3.
:param observation_space: (gym.spaces.Space) Observation space
:param action_space: (gym.spaces.Space) Action space
:param lr_schedule: (Callable) Learning rate schedule (could be constant)
:param net_arch: (Optional[List[int]]) The specification of the policy and value networks.
:param device: (str or th.device) Device on which the code should run.
:param activation_fn: (nn.Module) Activation function
:param use_sde: (bool) Whether to use State Dependent Exploration or not
:param log_std_init: (float) Initial value for the log standard deviation
:param sde_net_arch: ([int]) Network architecture for extracting features
when using SDE. If None, the latent features from the policy will be used.
Pass an empty list to use the states as features.
:param use_expln: (bool) Use ``expln()`` function instead of ``exp()`` when using SDE to ensure
a positive standard deviation (cf paper). It allows to keep variance
above zero and prevent it from growing too fast. In practice, ``exp()`` is usually enough.
"""
def __init__(self, observation_space: gym.spaces.Space,
action_space: gym.spaces.Space,
lr_schedule: Callable,
net_arch: Optional[List[int]] = None,
device: Union[th.device, str] = 'cpu',
activation_fn: nn.Module = nn.ReLU,
use_sde: bool = False,
log_std_init: float = -3,
clip_noise: Optional[float] = None,
lr_sde: float = 3e-4,
sde_net_arch: Optional[List[int]] = None,
use_expln: bool = False):
super(TD3Policy, self).__init__(observation_space, action_space, device, squash_output=True)
# Default network architecture, from the original paper
if net_arch is None:
net_arch = [400, 300]
self.obs_dim = self.observation_space.shape[0]
self.action_dim = self.action_space.shape[0]
self.net_arch = net_arch
self.activation_fn = activation_fn
self.net_args = {
'obs_dim': self.obs_dim,
'action_dim': self.action_dim,
'net_arch': self.net_arch,
'activation_fn': self.activation_fn
}
self.actor_kwargs = self.net_args.copy()
sde_kwargs = {
'use_sde': use_sde,
'log_std_init': log_std_init,
'clip_noise': clip_noise,
'lr_sde': lr_sde,
'sde_net_arch': sde_net_arch,
'use_expln': use_expln
}
self.actor_kwargs.update(sde_kwargs)
self.actor, self.actor_target = None, None
self.critic, self.critic_target = None, None
# For SDE only
self.use_sde = use_sde
self.vf_net = None
self.log_std_init = log_std_init
self._build(lr_schedule)
def _build(self, lr_schedule: Callable) -> None:
self.actor = self.make_actor()
self.actor_target = self.make_actor()
self.actor_target.load_state_dict(self.actor.state_dict())
self.actor.optimizer = th.optim.Adam(self.actor.parameters(), lr=lr_schedule(1))
self.critic = self.make_critic()
self.critic_target = self.make_critic()
self.critic_target.load_state_dict(self.critic.state_dict())
self.critic.optimizer = th.optim.Adam(self.critic.parameters(), lr=lr_schedule(1))
if self.use_sde:
self.vf_net = ValueFunction(self.obs_dim)
self.actor.sde_optimizer.add_param_group({'params': self.vf_net.parameters()}) # pytype: disable=attribute-error
def reset_noise(self) -> None:
return self.actor.reset_noise()
def make_actor(self) -> Actor:
return Actor(**self.actor_kwargs).to(self.device)
def make_critic(self) -> Critic:
return Critic(**self.net_args).to(self.device)
def forward(self, observation: th.Tensor, deterministic: bool = False):
return self.predict(observation, deterministic=deterministic)
def predict(self, observation: th.Tensor, deterministic: bool = False) -> th.Tensor:
return self.actor(observation, deterministic=deterministic)
MlpPolicy = TD3Policy
register_policy("MlpPolicy", MlpPolicy)