stable-baselines3/stable_baselines3/td3/td3.py
2020-05-05 15:02:35 +02:00

290 lines
13 KiB
Python

import torch as th
import torch.nn.functional as F
from typing import List, Tuple, Type, Union, Callable, Optional, Dict, Any
from stable_baselines3.common import logger
from stable_baselines3.common.base_class import OffPolicyRLModel
from stable_baselines3.common.noise import ActionNoise
from stable_baselines3.common.type_aliases import GymEnv, MaybeCallback
from stable_baselines3.td3.policies import TD3Policy
class TD3(OffPolicyRLModel):
"""
Twin Delayed DDPG (TD3)
Addressing Function Approximation Error in Actor-Critic Methods.
Original implementation: https://github.com/sfujim/TD3
Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.09477
Introduction to TD3: https://spinningup.openai.com/en/latest/algorithms/td3.html
:param policy: (TD3Policy or str) The policy model to use (MlpPolicy, CnnPolicy, ...)
:param env: (GymEnv or str) The environment to learn from (if registered in Gym, can be str)
:param learning_rate: (float or callable) learning rate for adam optimizer,
the same learning rate will be used for all networks (Q-Values, Actor and Value function)
it can be a function of the current progress (from 1 to 0)
:param buffer_size: (int) size of the replay buffer
:param learning_starts: (int) how many steps of the model to collect transitions for before learning starts
:param batch_size: (int) Minibatch size for each gradient update
:param tau: (float) the soft update coefficient ("polyak update", between 0 and 1)
:param gamma: (float) the discount factor
:param train_freq: (int) Update the model every ``train_freq`` steps.
:param gradient_steps: (int) How many gradient update after each step
:param n_episodes_rollout: (int) Update the model every ``n_episodes_rollout`` episodes.
Note that this cannot be used at the same time as ``train_freq``
:param action_noise: (ActionNoise) the action noise type (None by default), this can help
for hard exploration problem. Cf common.noise for the different action noise type.
:param policy_delay: (int) Policy and target networks will only be updated once every policy_delay steps
per training steps. The Q values will be updated policy_delay more often (update every training step).
:param target_policy_noise: (float) Standard deviation of Gaussian noise added to target policy
(smoothing noise)
:param target_noise_clip: (float) Limit for absolute value of target policy smoothing noise.
:param use_sde: (bool) Whether to use State Dependent Exploration (SDE)
instead of action noise exploration (default: False)
:param sde_sample_freq: (int) Sample a new noise matrix every n steps when using SDE
Default: -1 (only sample at the beginning of the rollout)
:param sde_max_grad_norm: (float)
:param sde_ent_coef: (float)
:param sde_log_std_scheduler: (callable)
:param use_sde_at_warmup: (bool) Whether to use SDE instead of uniform sampling
during the warm up phase (before learning starts)
:param create_eval_env: (bool) Whether to create a second environment that will be
used for evaluating the agent periodically. (Only available when passing string for the environment)
:param policy_kwargs: (dict) additional arguments to be passed to the policy on creation
:param verbose: (int) the verbosity level: 0 no output, 1 info, 2 debug
:param seed: (int) Seed for the pseudo random generators
:param device: (str or th.device) Device (cpu, cuda, ...) on which the code should be run.
Setting it to auto, the code will be run on the GPU if possible.
:param _init_setup_model: (bool) Whether or not to build the network at the creation of the instance
"""
def __init__(self, policy: Union[str, Type[TD3Policy]],
env: Union[GymEnv, str],
learning_rate: Union[float, Callable] = 1e-3,
buffer_size: int = int(1e6),
learning_starts: int = 100,
batch_size: int = 100,
tau: float = 0.005,
gamma: float = 0.99,
train_freq: int = -1,
gradient_steps: int = -1,
n_episodes_rollout: int = 1,
action_noise: Optional[ActionNoise] = None,
policy_delay: int = 2,
target_policy_noise: float = 0.2,
target_noise_clip: float = 0.5,
use_sde: bool = False,
sde_sample_freq: int = -1,
sde_max_grad_norm: float = 1,
sde_ent_coef: float = 0.0,
sde_log_std_scheduler: Optional[Callable] = None,
use_sde_at_warmup: bool = False,
tensorboard_log: Optional[str] = None,
create_eval_env: bool = False,
policy_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None,
verbose: int = 0,
seed: Optional[int] = None,
device: Union[th.device, str] = 'auto',
_init_setup_model: bool = True):
super(TD3, self).__init__(policy, env, TD3Policy, learning_rate,
buffer_size, learning_starts, batch_size,
policy_kwargs, verbose, device,
create_eval_env=create_eval_env, seed=seed,
use_sde=use_sde, sde_sample_freq=sde_sample_freq,
use_sde_at_warmup=use_sde_at_warmup)
self.train_freq = train_freq
self.gradient_steps = gradient_steps
self.n_episodes_rollout = n_episodes_rollout
self.tau = tau
self.gamma = gamma
self.action_noise = action_noise
self.policy_delay = policy_delay
self.target_noise_clip = target_noise_clip
self.target_policy_noise = target_policy_noise
# State Dependent Exploration
self.sde_max_grad_norm = sde_max_grad_norm
self.sde_ent_coef = sde_ent_coef
self.sde_log_std_scheduler = sde_log_std_scheduler
self.on_policy_exploration = True
self.sde_vf = None
if _init_setup_model:
self._setup_model()
def _setup_model(self) -> None:
super(TD3, self)._setup_model()
self._create_aliases()
def _create_aliases(self) -> None:
self.actor = self.policy.actor
self.actor_target = self.policy.actor_target
self.critic = self.policy.critic
self.critic_target = self.policy.critic_target
self.vf_net = self.policy.vf_net
def train(self, gradient_steps: int, batch_size: int = 100, policy_delay: int = 2) -> None:
# Update learning rate according to lr schedule
self._update_learning_rate([self.actor.optimizer, self.critic.optimizer])
for gradient_step in range(gradient_steps):
# Sample replay buffer
replay_data = self.replay_buffer.sample(batch_size, env=self._vec_normalize_env)
with th.no_grad():
# Select action according to policy and add clipped noise
noise = replay_data.actions.clone().data.normal_(0, self.target_policy_noise)
noise = noise.clamp(-self.target_noise_clip, self.target_noise_clip)
next_actions = (self.actor_target(replay_data.next_observations) + noise).clamp(-1, 1)
# Compute the target Q value
target_q1, target_q2 = self.critic_target(replay_data.next_observations, next_actions)
target_q = th.min(target_q1, target_q2)
target_q = replay_data.rewards + (1 - replay_data.dones) * self.gamma * target_q
# Get current Q estimates
current_q1, current_q2 = self.critic(replay_data.observations, replay_data.actions)
# Compute critic loss
critic_loss = F.mse_loss(current_q1, target_q) + F.mse_loss(current_q2, target_q)
# Optimize the critic
self.critic.optimizer.zero_grad()
critic_loss.backward()
self.critic.optimizer.step()
# Delayed policy updates
if gradient_step % policy_delay == 0:
# Compute actor loss
actor_loss = -self.critic.q1_forward(replay_data.observations,
self.actor(replay_data.observations)).mean()
# Optimize the actor
self.actor.optimizer.zero_grad()
actor_loss.backward()
self.actor.optimizer.step()
# Update the frozen target networks
for param, target_param in zip(self.critic.parameters(), self.critic_target.parameters()):
target_param.data.copy_(self.tau * param.data + (1 - self.tau) * target_param.data)
for param, target_param in zip(self.actor.parameters(), self.actor_target.parameters()):
target_param.data.copy_(self.tau * param.data + (1 - self.tau) * target_param.data)
self._n_updates += gradient_steps
logger.logkv("n_updates", self._n_updates)
def train_sde(self) -> None:
# Update optimizer learning rate
# self._update_learning_rate(self.policy.optimizer)
# Unpack
obs, action, advantage, returns = [self.rollout_data[key] for key in
['observations', 'actions', 'advantage', 'returns']]
log_prob, entropy = self.actor.evaluate_actions(obs, action)
values = self.vf_net(obs).flatten()
# Normalize advantage
# if self.normalize_advantage:
# advantage = (advantage - advantage.mean()) / (advantage.std() + 1e-8)
# Value loss using the TD(gae_lambda) target
value_loss = F.mse_loss(returns, values)
# A2C loss
policy_loss = -(advantage * log_prob).mean()
# Entropy loss favor exploration
if entropy is None:
# Approximate entropy when no analytical form
entropy_loss = -log_prob.mean()
else:
entropy_loss = -th.mean(entropy)
vf_coef = 0.5
loss = policy_loss + self.sde_ent_coef * entropy_loss + vf_coef * value_loss
# Optimization step
self.actor.sde_optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
assert not th.isnan(log_prob).any(), log_prob
assert not th.isnan(entropy).any()
assert not th.isnan(self.actor.log_std.grad).any()
assert not th.isnan(self.actor.log_std).any()
# Clip grad norm
th.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_([self.actor.log_std], self.sde_max_grad_norm)
self.actor.sde_optimizer.step()
del self.rollout_data
def learn(self,
total_timesteps: int,
callback: MaybeCallback = None,
log_interval: int = 4,
eval_env: Optional[GymEnv] = None,
eval_freq: int = -1,
n_eval_episodes: int = 5,
tb_log_name: str = "TD3",
eval_log_path: Optional[str] = None,
reset_num_timesteps: bool = True) -> OffPolicyRLModel:
callback = self._setup_learn(eval_env, callback, eval_freq,
n_eval_episodes, eval_log_path, reset_num_timesteps)
callback.on_training_start(locals(), globals())
while self.num_timesteps < total_timesteps:
rollout = self.collect_rollouts(self.env, n_episodes=self.n_episodes_rollout,
n_steps=self.train_freq, action_noise=self.action_noise,
callback=callback,
learning_starts=self.learning_starts,
replay_buffer=self.replay_buffer,
log_interval=log_interval)
if rollout.continue_training is False:
break
self._update_current_progress(self.num_timesteps, total_timesteps)
if self.num_timesteps > 0 and self.num_timesteps > self.learning_starts:
if self.use_sde:
if self.sde_log_std_scheduler is not None:
# Call the scheduler
value = self.sde_log_std_scheduler(self._current_progress)
self.actor.log_std.data = th.ones_like(self.actor.log_std) * value
else:
# On-policy gradient
self.train_sde()
gradient_steps = self.gradient_steps if self.gradient_steps > 0 else rollout.episode_timesteps
self.train(gradient_steps, batch_size=self.batch_size, policy_delay=self.policy_delay)
callback.on_training_end()
return self
def excluded_save_params(self) -> List[str]:
"""
Returns the names of the parameters that should be excluded by default
when saving the model.
:return: (List[str]) List of parameters that should be excluded from save
"""
# Exclude aliases
return super(TD3, self).excluded_save_params() + ["actor", "critic", "vf_net", "actor_target", "critic_target"]
def get_torch_variables(self) -> Tuple[List[str], List[str]]:
"""
cf base class
"""
state_dicts = ["policy", "actor.optimizer", "critic.optimizer"]
return state_dicts, []