pytorch/torch/testing
Andrew Gu 9b5d9b4049 Remove _broadcast_object() from ZeroRedundancyOptimizer (#61539)
Summary:
Revised version of https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/60573.

**Overview:**
This makes two changes:
- It introduces a `map_location` argument to `broadcast_object_list()`. The argument specifies the device to load tensors contained in objects received from the broadcast. This change requires modifying the implementation of `_object_to_tensor()` and `_tensor_to_object()` to use `torch.save()` and torch.load()` respectively.
- It removes all calls to `_broadcast_object()` in `ZeroRedundancyOptimizer` and the corresponding test file in favor of `broadcast_object_list()`.

The default value of `map_location` is `None`, in which case `_object_to_tensor()` and hence `broadcast_object_list()` preserve their original behavior. Namely, contained tensors are loaded to their original device.

In `consolidate_state_dict()`, I specify `map_location=torch.device("cpu")` instead of `self._default_device`. This slightly changes the behavior from before when using `_broadcast_object()`. The reason I do so is that it saves one GPU to CPU data transfer since the action immediately after receiving the broadcasted `local_state_dict` is to copy it to CPU.

Explicitly, if `map_location=self._default_device`, then the data transfer path assuming NCCL backend is as follows:
`source GPU --[before serialize]--> source CPU --[before broadcast]--> source GPU --[broadcast]--> destination GPU --[before deserialize]--> destination CPU --[deserialize]--> destination GPU --[copy]--> destination CPU`
Hence, by setting `map_location=torch.device("cpu")` instead, the suffix becomes:
`destination CPU --[deserialize]--> destination CPU --[copy]--> destination CPU`

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/61539

Test Plan:
I added a test `test_broadcast_object_list_map_location()` that checks for both `map_location` as CPU and GPU that (1) tensors contained in broadcasted objects are appropriately loaded onto the specified device and (2) that the contents of the tensors are correct.

The existing `ZeroRedundancyOptimizer` tests pass.
```
gpurun4 python test/distributed/optim/test_zero_redundancy_optimizer.py
```

The existing `broadcast_object_list()` test passes:
```
touch /tmp/barrier && TEMP_DIR="/tmp" BACKEND="nccl" WORLD_SIZE="2" gpurun python test/distributed/test_distributed_fork.py -- TestDistBackendWithFork.test_broadcast_object_list
```

Reviewed By: zou3519

Differential Revision: D29701479

Pulled By: andwgu

fbshipit-source-id: c8d5f9057b32e5e9f40e8edc5b2cc25fb21414a9
2021-07-14 17:36:30 -07:00
..
_internal Remove _broadcast_object() from ZeroRedundancyOptimizer (#61539) 2021-07-14 17:36:30 -07:00
__init__.py
_asserts.py Add neg bit (#56058) 2021-07-13 13:50:42 -07:00
_check_kernel_launches.py Paren-matching kernel launch check without external deps (#60778) 2021-06-28 10:18:04 -07:00
_core.py Add neg bit (#56058) 2021-07-13 13:50:42 -07:00