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### Description <!-- Describe your changes. --> ### Motivation and Context <!-- - Why is this change required? What problem does it solve? - If it fixes an open issue, please link to the issue here. -->
358 lines
15 KiB
TypeScript
358 lines
15 KiB
TypeScript
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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// Licensed under the MIT License.
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import {DataType} from '../../../wasm-common';
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import {TensorView} from '../../tensor-view';
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import {ShapeUtil} from '../../util';
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import {createAttributeWithCacheKey} from '../attribute-with-cache-key';
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import {ComputeContext, GpuDataType, ProgramUniform} from '../types';
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import {applyAttention, AttentionAttrs, AttentionMaskType, AttentionParameters, AttentionQkvFormat} from './attention';
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import {inputVariable, outputVariable, ShaderHelper, UniformsArrayType} from './common';
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import {createTransposeProgramInfo, TransposeAttributes} from './transpose';
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const getInput = (inputs: readonly TensorView[], i: number) =>
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(inputs.length > i) && (inputs[i].dims.length > 0) && (ShapeUtil.size(inputs[i].dims)) > 0 ? inputs[i] : undefined;
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const validateInputs = (inputs: readonly TensorView[], attributes: AttentionAttrs): AttentionParameters => {
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const query = inputs[0];
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const key = getInput(inputs, 1);
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const value = getInput(inputs, 2);
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const bias = getInput(inputs, 3);
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const keyPaddingMask = getInput(inputs, 4);
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const relativePositionBias = getInput(inputs, 5);
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const pastKey = getInput(inputs, 6);
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const pastValue = getInput(inputs, 7);
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// Abbreviation and Meanings:
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// B: batch_size
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// S: sequence_length (input sequence length of query)
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// P: past_sequence_length (past sequence length of key or value)
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// L: kv_sequence_length (input sequence length of key or value)
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// M: max_sequence_length
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// T: total_sequence_length = past_sequence_length + kv_sequence_length
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// N: num_heads
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// H: head size for Q and K, aka q_head_size or k_head_size or qk_head_size
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// H_v: v_head_size
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// D_i: input hidden size
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// D: hidden size for Q and K (D = N * H), aka q_hidden_size or k_hidden_size or qk_hidden_size
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// D_v: v_hidden_size = num_heads * v_head_size
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// key_padding_mask (K/V) : (B) or (2*B + 1) or (B, L) or None
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// relative_position_bias : (B, 1, S, L)
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// past_key : (B, N, S*, H)
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// past_value : (B, N, S*, H)
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// When no packing for q/k/v:
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// query (Q) : (B, S, D)
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// key (K) : (B, L, D) or (B, N, S*, H)
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// value (V) : (B, L, D_v) or (B, N, S*, H)
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// bias (Q/K/V) : (D + D + D_v)
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// When packed kv is used:
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// query (Q) : (B, S, D)
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// key (K) : (B, L, N, 2, H)
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// value (V) : None
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// bias (Q/K/V) : None
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// When packed qkv is used:
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// query (Q) : (B, L, N, 3, H) or (B, S, 3*D)
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// key (K) : None
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// value (V) : None
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// bias (Q/K/V) : None or (D + D + D_v)
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if (query.dims.length !== 3 && query.dims.length !== 5) {
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throw new Error('Input query is expected to have 3 or 5 dimensions');
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}
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const dmmhaPacking = false;
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const batchSize = query.dims[0];
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const sequenceLength = query.dims[1];
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const hiddenSize = query.dims.length === 3 ? (dmmhaPacking ? query.dims[2] / 3 : query.dims[2]) :
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attributes.numHeads * query.dims[4];
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let kvSequenceLength = sequenceLength;
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let pastSequenceLength = 0;
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let maxSequenceLength = 0;
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const headSize = Math.floor(hiddenSize / attributes.numHeads);
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if (pastKey && pastValue) {
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if (pastKey.dims.length !== 4) {
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throw new Error('Input "past_key" is expected to have 4 dimensions');
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}
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if (pastKey.dims[0] !== batchSize || pastKey.dims[1] !== attributes.numHeads || pastKey.dims[3] !== headSize) {
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throw new Error('Input "past_key" shape (batch_size, num_heads, past_sequence_length, head_size)');
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}
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if (pastValue.dims[0] !== batchSize || pastValue.dims[1] !== attributes.numHeads ||
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pastValue.dims[3] !== headSize) {
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throw new Error('Input "past_value" shape (batch_size, num_heads, past_sequence_length, head_size)');
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}
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if (pastKey.dims[2] !== pastValue.dims[2]) {
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throw new Error('Input "past_key" and "past_value" shall have same dim 2 (past_sequence_length)');
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}
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if (pastValue.dims.length !== 4) {
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throw new Error('Input "past_value" is expected to have 4 dimensions');
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}
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pastSequenceLength = pastKey.dims[2];
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maxSequenceLength = pastKey.dims[2];
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} else if (pastKey || pastValue) {
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throw new Error('Input "past_key" and "past_value" shall be both present or both absent');
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}
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let qkvFormat: AttentionQkvFormat;
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if (key) {
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if (query.dims.length !== 3) {
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throw new Error('Input "query" is expected to have 3 dimensions when key is given');
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}
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if (key.dims.length < 3 || key.dims.length > 5) {
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throw new Error('Input "key" is expected to have 3, 4, or 5 dimensions');
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}
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if (query.dims[0] !== key.dims[0]) {
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throw new Error('Input "query" and "key" shall have same dim 0 (batch size)');
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}
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if (key.dims.length === 3) {
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if (key.dims[2] !== query.dims[2]) {
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throw new Error('Input "query" and "key" shall have same dim 2 (hidden_size)');
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}
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qkvFormat = AttentionQkvFormat.qkvBSNH;
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kvSequenceLength = key.dims[1];
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} else if (key.dims.length === 5) {
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if (key.dims[2] !== attributes.numHeads || key.dims[3] !== 2 || key.dims[4] !== headSize) {
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throw new Error('Expect "key" shape (batch_size, kv_sequence_length, num_heads, 2, head_size) for packed kv');
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}
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if (value) {
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throw new Error('Expect "value" be none when "key" has packed kv format.');
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}
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qkvFormat = AttentionQkvFormat.qKvBSNHxBSN2H;
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kvSequenceLength = key.dims[1];
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} else { // key_dims.size() == 4 (cross-attention with past_key)
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if (key.dims[1] !== attributes.numHeads || key.dims[3] !== headSize) {
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throw new Error('Expect "key" shape (batch_size, num_heads, kv_sequence_length, head_size) for past_key');
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}
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qkvFormat = AttentionQkvFormat.unknown;
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kvSequenceLength = key.dims[2];
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}
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} else { // packed QKV
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if (query.dims.length !== 3 && query.dims.length !== 5) {
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throw new Error('Input "query" is expected to have 3 or 5 dimensions when key is empty');
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}
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if (query.dims.length === 5 && (query.dims[2] !== attributes.numHeads || query.dims[3] !== 3)) {
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throw new Error('Expect "query" shape (batch_size, kv_sequence_length, num_heads, 3, head_size) for packed kv');
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}
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qkvFormat = AttentionQkvFormat.qkvBSN3H;
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}
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if (bias) {
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if (bias.dims.length !== 1) {
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throw new Error('Input "bias" is expected to have 1 dimension');
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}
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if (value) {
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if (query.dims.length === 5 && query.dims[3] === 2) {
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throw new Error('bias is not allowed for packed kv.');
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}
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}
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}
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let maskType: AttentionMaskType = AttentionMaskType.none;
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if (keyPaddingMask) {
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maskType = AttentionMaskType.maskUnknown;
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const maskDims = keyPaddingMask.dims;
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if (maskDims.length === 1) {
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if (maskDims[0] === batchSize) {
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maskType = AttentionMaskType.mask1dKeySeqLen;
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} else if (maskDims[0] === 3 * batchSize + 2) {
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maskType = AttentionMaskType.mask1DKeySeqLenStart;
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}
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} else if (maskDims.length === 2 && maskDims[0] === batchSize && maskDims[1] === kvSequenceLength) {
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maskType = AttentionMaskType.mask2dKeyPadding;
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}
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if (maskType === AttentionMaskType.maskUnknown) {
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throw new Error('Input "key_padding_mask" shape shall be (batch_size) or (batch_size, kv_sequence_length)');
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}
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throw new Error('Mask not supported');
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}
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let passPastInKv = false;
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let vHiddenSize = hiddenSize;
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if (value) {
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if (value.dims.length !== 3 && value.dims.length !== 4) {
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throw new Error('Input "value" is expected to have 3 or 4 dimensions');
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}
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if (query.dims[0] !== value.dims[0]) {
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throw new Error('Input "query" and "value" shall have same dim 0 (batch_size)');
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}
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if (value.dims.length === 3) {
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if (kvSequenceLength !== value.dims[1]) {
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throw new Error('Input "key" and "value" shall have the same dim 1 (kv_sequence_length)');
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}
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vHiddenSize = value.dims[2];
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} else {
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if (kvSequenceLength !== value.dims[2]) {
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throw new Error('Input "past_key" and "past_value" shall have the same dim 2 (kv_sequence_length)');
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}
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vHiddenSize = value.dims[1] * value.dims[3];
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passPastInKv = true;
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}
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}
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const totalSequenceLength = pastSequenceLength + kvSequenceLength;
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const broadcastResPosBias = false;
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if (keyPaddingMask) {
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throw new Error('Key padding mask is not supported');
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}
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if (relativePositionBias) {
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if (relativePositionBias.dims.length !== 4) {
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throw new Error('Input "relative_position_bias" is expected to have 4 dimensions');
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}
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if ((relativePositionBias.dims[0] !== batchSize && relativePositionBias.dims[0] !== 1) ||
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relativePositionBias.dims[1] !== attributes.numHeads || relativePositionBias.dims[2] !== sequenceLength ||
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relativePositionBias.dims[3] !== totalSequenceLength) {
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throw new Error('Input "relative_position_bias" shape (batch_size, 1, sequence_length, kv_sequence_length)');
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}
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}
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return {
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batchSize,
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sequenceLength,
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pastSequenceLength,
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kvSequenceLength,
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totalSequenceLength,
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maxSequenceLength,
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inputHiddenSize: 0,
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hiddenSize,
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vHiddenSize,
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headSize,
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vHeadSize: Math.floor(vHiddenSize / attributes.numHeads),
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numHeads: attributes.numHeads,
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isUnidirectional: false,
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pastPresentShareBuffer: false,
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maskFilterValue: attributes.maskFilterValue,
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maskType,
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scale: attributes.scale,
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broadcastResPosBias,
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passPastInKv,
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qkvFormat,
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};
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};
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export const parseMultiHeadAttentionAttributes = (attributes: AttentionAttrs): AttentionAttrs =>
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createAttributeWithCacheKey({...attributes});
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const weightTransposeAttribute: TransposeAttributes = createAttributeWithCacheKey({perm: [0, 2, 1, 3]});
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const addBiasTranspose =
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(context: ComputeContext, qkv: TensorView, bias: TensorView, batchSize: number, sequenceLength: number,
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hiddenSize: number, biasOffset: number) => {
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const outputShape = [batchSize, sequenceLength, hiddenSize];
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const outputSize = ShapeUtil.size(outputShape);
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const programUniforms: ProgramUniform[] = [
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{type: DataType.uint32, data: outputSize}, {type: DataType.uint32, data: biasOffset},
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{type: DataType.uint32, data: hiddenSize}
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];
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const getShaderSource = (shaderHelper: ShaderHelper) => {
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const output = outputVariable('qkv_with_bias', qkv.dataType, outputShape);
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const qkvInput = inputVariable('qkv', qkv.dataType, outputShape);
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const biasInput = inputVariable('bias', bias.dataType, outputShape);
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const uniforms: UniformsArrayType = [
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{name: 'output_size', type: 'u32'}, {name: 'bias_offset', type: 'u32'}, {name: 'hidden_size', type: 'u32'}
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];
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return `
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${shaderHelper.registerUniforms(uniforms).declareVariables(qkvInput, biasInput, output)}
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${shaderHelper.mainStart()}
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${shaderHelper.guardAgainstOutOfBoundsWorkgroupSizes('uniforms.output_size')}
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let bias_offset_idx = (global_idx % uniforms.hidden_size) + uniforms.bias_offset;
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qkv_with_bias[global_idx] = qkv[global_idx] + bias[bias_offset_idx];
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}`;
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};
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return context.compute(
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{
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name: 'MultiHeadAttentionAddBias',
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shaderCache: {inputDependencies: ['type', 'type']},
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getRunData: () => ({
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outputs: [{dims: outputShape, dataType: qkv.dataType, gpuDataType: GpuDataType.default}],
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dispatchGroup: {x: Math.ceil(outputSize / 64 /* workgroup size */)},
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programUniforms
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}),
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getShaderSource,
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},
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{inputs: [qkv, bias], outputs: [-1]})[0];
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};
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export const maybeTransposeToBNSHAndAddBias =
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(context: ComputeContext, batchSize: number, numHeads: number, sequenceLength: number, headSize: number,
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input: TensorView, bias?: TensorView, biasOffset?: number) => {
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// const newDims = [];
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let reshapedInput = input;
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if (!bias) {
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if (input.dims.length === 3) {
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reshapedInput = input.reshape([batchSize, sequenceLength, numHeads, headSize]);
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}
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return context.compute(
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createTransposeProgramInfo(reshapedInput, weightTransposeAttribute.perm),
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{inputs: [reshapedInput], outputs: [-1]})[0];
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} else {
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if (sequenceLength === 1) {
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throw new Error('AddBiasReshape is not implemented. Please export your model with packed QKV or KV');
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} else {
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reshapedInput =
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addBiasTranspose(context, input, bias, batchSize, sequenceLength, numHeads * headSize, biasOffset!);
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reshapedInput = reshapedInput.reshape([batchSize, sequenceLength, numHeads, headSize]);
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return context.compute(
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createTransposeProgramInfo(reshapedInput, weightTransposeAttribute.perm),
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{inputs: [reshapedInput], outputs: [-1]})[0];
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}
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}
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};
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export const multiHeadAttention = (context: ComputeContext, attributes: AttentionAttrs): void => {
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const params = validateInputs(context.inputs, attributes);
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const query = context.inputs[0];
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const key = getInput(context.inputs, 1);
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const value = getInput(context.inputs, 2);
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const bias = getInput(context.inputs, 3);
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const keyPaddingMask = getInput(context.inputs, 4);
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const relativePositionBias = getInput(context.inputs, 5);
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const pastKey = getInput(context.inputs, 6);
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const pastValue = getInput(context.inputs, 7);
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if (query.dims.length === 5) {
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throw new Error('Packed QKV is not implemented');
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}
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if (key?.dims.length === 5) {
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throw new Error('Packed KV is not implemented');
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}
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// applyAttention expects BNSH inputs
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const kvBNSH = key && value && key.dims.length === 4 && value.dims.length === 4;
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const Q = maybeTransposeToBNSHAndAddBias(
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context, params.batchSize, params.numHeads, params.sequenceLength, params.headSize, query, bias, 0);
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if (kvBNSH) {
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return applyAttention(
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context, Q, key, value, keyPaddingMask, undefined, pastKey, pastValue, relativePositionBias, params,
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attributes);
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}
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if (!key || !value) {
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throw new Error('key and value must be provided');
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}
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const K = maybeTransposeToBNSHAndAddBias(
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context, params.batchSize, params.numHeads, params.kvSequenceLength, params.headSize, key, bias,
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params.hiddenSize);
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const V = maybeTransposeToBNSHAndAddBias(
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context, params.batchSize, params.numHeads, params.kvSequenceLength, params.vHeadSize, value, bias,
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2 * params.hiddenSize);
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applyAttention(
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context, Q, K, V, keyPaddingMask, undefined, pastKey, pastValue, relativePositionBias, params, attributes);
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};
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