onnxruntime/js/node
Yulong Wang 8680244ebc
Fix delay load for WebGPU EP and DML EP (#23111)
### Description

This change fixes the DLL delay load problem for the WebGPU EP and
DirectML EP. See detailed explanation below.

### Problem

When onnxruntime.dll uses delay loading for its dependencies, the
dependencies are loaded using `LoadLibraryEx()`, which search the
directory of process (.exe) instead of this library (onnxruntime.dll).
This is a problem for usages of Node.js binding and python binding,
because Windows will try to find the dependencies in the directory of
node.exe or python.exe, which is not the directory of onnxruntime.dll.

There was previous attempt to fix this by loading DirectML.dll in the
initialization of onnxruntime nodejs binding, which works for DML EP but
is not a good solution because it does not really "delay" the load.

For WebGPU, the situation became worse because webgpu_dawn.dll depends
on dxil.dll and dxcompiler.dll, which are explicitly dynamically loaded
in the code using `LoadLibraryA()`. This has the same problem of the DLL
search.

### Solutions

For onnxruntime.dll loading its direct dependencies, it can be resolved
by set the [`__pfnDliNotifyHook2`
hook](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/understanding-the-helper-function?view=msvc-170#structure-and-constant-definitions)
to load from an absolute path that constructed from the onnxruntime.dll
folder and the DLL name.

For webgpu_dawn.dll loading dxil.dll and dxcompiler.dll, since they are
explicitly loaded in the code, the hook does not work. Instead, it can
be resolved by ~~using WIN32 API `SetDllDirectory()` to add the
onnxruntime.dll folder to the search path.~~ preloading the 2 DLLs from
the onnxruntime.dll folder .
2024-12-19 10:23:48 -08:00
..
lib support WebGPU EP in Node.js binding (#22660) 2024-11-04 21:09:07 +00:00
script Fix delay load for WebGPU EP and DML EP (#23111) 2024-12-19 10:23:48 -08:00
src Fix delay load for WebGPU EP and DML EP (#23111) 2024-12-19 10:23:48 -08:00
test [js] change default formatter for JavaScript/TypeScript from clang-format to Prettier (#21728) 2024-08-14 16:51:22 -07:00
.gitignore [Node.js binding] Allow installation to download CUDA binaries via script (#20364) 2024-04-18 13:44:42 -07:00
.npmignore [Node.js binding] Allow installation to download CUDA binaries via script (#20364) 2024-04-18 13:44:42 -07:00
CMakeLists.txt Fix delay load for WebGPU EP and DML EP (#23111) 2024-12-19 10:23:48 -08:00
package-lock.json Bump axios from 1.6.1 to 1.7.9 in /js/node (#23009) 2024-12-04 23:52:24 +00:00
package.json bumps up version in main from 1.20 -> 1.21 (#22482) 2024-10-17 12:32:35 -07:00
README.md Update Node.js version from 18.x to 20.x in CI pipelines (#22576) 2024-10-24 07:34:42 -07:00
tsconfig.json [js/node] fix TypeScript declaration in onnxruntime-node (#23000) 2024-12-04 11:29:27 -08:00

ONNX Runtime Node.js Binding

ONNX Runtime Node.js binding enables Node.js applications to run ONNX model inference.

Usage

Install the latest stable version:

npm install onnxruntime-node

Refer to ONNX Runtime JavaScript examples for samples and tutorials.

Requirements

ONNXRuntime works on Node.js v16.x+ (recommend v20.x+) or Electron v15.x+ (recommend v28.x+).

The following table lists the supported versions of ONNX Runtime Node.js binding provided with pre-built binaries.

EPs/Platforms Windows x64 Windows arm64 Linux x64 Linux arm64 MacOS x64 MacOS arm64
CPU ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
DirectML ✔️ ✔️
CUDA ✔️[1]
  • [1]: CUDA v11.8.

To use on platforms without pre-built binaries, you can build Node.js binding from source and consume it by npm install <onnxruntime_repo_root>/js/node/. See also instructions for building ONNX Runtime Node.js binding locally.

GPU Support

Right now, the Windows version supports only the DML provider. Linux x64 can use CUDA and TensorRT.

CUDA EP Installation

To use CUDA EP, you need to install the CUDA EP binaries. By default, the CUDA EP binaries are installed automatically when you install the package. If you want to skip the installation, you can pass the --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=skip flag to the installation command.

npm install onnxruntime-node --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=skip

You can also use this flag to specify the version of the CUDA: (v11 or v12)

npm install onnxruntime-node --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=v12

License

License information can be found here.