--- title: Add a new provider description: Instructions to add a new execution provider to ONNX Runtime parent: Execution Providers nav_order: 15 redirect_from: /docs/how-to/add-execution-provider --- # Add a new Execution Provider to ONNX Runtime {: .no_toc } ## Contents {: .no_toc } * TOC placeholder {:toc} ## Create the Execution Provider 1. Create a folder under onnxruntime/core/providers 2. Create a folder under include/onnxruntime/core/providers, it should has the same name as the first step. 3. Create a new class, which must inherit from [IExecutionProvider](https://github.com/microsoft/onnxruntime/tree/main/include//onnxruntime/core/framework/execution_provider.h). The source code should be put in 'onnxruntime/core/providers/[your_provider_name]' 4. Create a new header file under include/onnxruntime/core/providers/[your_provider_name]. The file should provide one function for creating an OrtProviderFactoryInterface. You may use 'include/onnxruntime/core/providers/cpu/cpu_provider_factory.h' as a template. You don't need to provide a function for creating MemoryInfo. 5. Put a symbols.txt under 'onnxruntime/core/providers/[your_provider_name]'. The file should contain all the function names that would be exported from you provider. Usually, just a single function for creating provider factory is enough. 6. Add your provider in onnxruntime_providers.cmake. Build it as a static lib. 7. Add one line in cmake/onnxruntime.cmake, to the 'target_link_libraries' function call. Put your provider there. Examples: * [CPU Execution Provider](https://github.com/microsoft/onnxruntime/blob/main/onnxruntime/core/providers/cpu/cpu_execution_provider.h) * [CUDA Execution Provider](https://github.com/microsoft/onnxruntime/blob/main/onnxruntime/core/providers/cuda/cuda_execution_provider.h) * [DNNL Execution Provider](https://github.com/microsoft/onnxruntime/blob/main/onnxruntime/core/providers/dnnl/dnnl_execution_provider.h) ## Use the Execution Provider 1. Create a factory for that provider, by using the c function you exported in 'symbols.txt' 2. Put the provider factory into session options 3. Create session from that session option Example: ```c OrtEnv* env; OrtInitialize(ORT_LOGGING_LEVEL_WARNING, "test", &env) OrtSessionOptions* session_option = OrtCreateSessionOptions(); OrtProviderFactoryInterface** factory; OrtCreateCUDAExecutionProviderFactory(0, &factory); OrtSessionOptionsAppendExecutionProvider(session_option, factory); OrtReleaseObject(factory); OrtCreateSession(env, model_path, session_option, &session); ``` ## Test the Execution Provider To ease the testing of your execution provider, you can add a new case for it to the `onnx_test_runner` command, do this by adding it to `onnxruntime/test/onnx/main.cc` file, following the pattern for other existing providers. Once you have this in place, you can run the `onnx_test_runner`, like this: ``` $ cd build/PLATFORM/CONFIGURATION $ ./onnx_test_runner -e YOUR_BACKEND ./testdata/ort_minimal_e2e_test_data/ $ ./onnx_test_runner -e YOUR_BACKEND ./testdata/gemm_activation_fusion/ ```