Cherry-pick the following PRs to the release branch:
Fix: Fail to skip disabledmodel in winml (#17728)
Move dotnet build and test into docker in Linux CPU CI (#17417)
Run Nuget_Test_Linux_GPU in container (#17452)
Run Final_Jar_Testing_Linux_GPU in docker (#17533)
TreeEnsemble speed up (#17449)
Remove onnxruntime extensions from list of gitmodules (#17615)
Include onnxruntime_float16.h in the package. (#17637)
Fix static quantization for QDQ and Percentile distribution (#17649)
[TensorRT EP] Back out the PerThreadContext (#17690)
Update nodejs to 18.x (#17657)
Update linux-wasm-ci.yml: remove the ln command (#17735)
### Description
Add an API for users to get version of current package. example usage:
```js
import { env } from 'onnxruntime-node';
console.log(env.versions.node); // output "1.16.0"
```
```js
import { env } from 'onnxruntime-web';
console.log(env.versions.web); // output "1.16.0"
console.log(env.versions.common); // output "1.16.0"
console.log(env.versions.node); // output "undefined"
```
#16156
**Description**: This PR adds support for "XNNPACK EP" in ORTWeb and
changes the behavior of how ORTWeb deals with "backends", or "EPs" in
API.
**Background**: Term "backend" is introduced in ONNX.js to representing
a TypeScript type which implements a "backend" interface, which is a
similar but different concept to ORT's EP (execution provider). There
was 3 backends in ONNX.js: "cpu", "wasm" and "webgl".
When ORT Web is launched, the concept is derived to help users to
integrate smoothly. Technically, when "wasm" backend is used, users need
to also specify "EP" in the session options. Considering it may get
complicated and confused for users to figure out the difference between
"backend" and "EP", the JS API hide the "backend" concept and made a
mapping between names, backends and EPs:
"webgl" (Name) <==> "onnxjsBackend" (Backend)
"wasm" (Name) <==> "wasmBackend" (Backend) <==> "CPU" (EP)
**Details**:
The following changes are applied in this PR:
1. allow multi-registration for backends using the same name. This is
for use scenarios where both "onnxruntime-node" and "onnxruntime-web"
are consumed in a Node.js App ( so "cpu" will be registered twice in
this scenario. )
2. re-assign priority values to backends. I give 100 as base to "cpu"
for node and react_native, and 10 as base to "cpu" in web.
3. add "cpu", "xnnpack" as new names of backends.
4. update onnxruntime wasm exported functions to support EP
registration.
5. update implementations in ort web to handle execution providers in
session options.
6. add '--use_xnnpack' as default build flag for ort-web
* working on re-organizing js code for ortweb
* remove dup files
* move folder
* fix common references
* fix common es5
* add webpack to common
* split interfact/impl
* use cjs for node
* add npmignore for common
* update sourcemap config for common
* update node
* adjust folder/path in CI and build
* update folder
* nit: readme
* add bundle for dev
* correct nodejs paths
* enable ORT_API_MANUAL_INIT
* set name for umd library
* correct name for commonjs export
* add priority into registerBackend()
* fix npm ci pwd
* update eslintrc
* revise code
* revert package-lock lockfileVersion 2->1
* update prebuild
* resolve comments
* update document
* revise eslint config
* update eslint for typescript rules
* revert changes by mistake in backend.ts
* add env
* resolve comments