### Description
Add support for using Onnx Runtime with Node
### Motivation and Context
Onnx Runtime supports the QNN HTP, but does not support it for Node.js.
This adds baseline support for the Onnx Runtime to be used with Node.
Note it does not update the node packages that are distributed
officially. This simply patches the onnxruntime.dll to allow 'qnn' to be
used as an execution provider.
Testing was done using the existing onnxruntime-node package. The
`onnxruntime.dll` and `onnxruntime_binding.node` were swapped into
`node_modules\onnxruntime-node\bin\napi-v3\win32\arm64` with the newly
built version, then the various QNN dlls and .so files were placed next
to the onnxruntime.dll. Testing was performed on a variety of models and
applications, but the easiest test is to modify the [node quickstart
example](https://github.com/microsoft/onnxruntime-inference-examples/tree/main/js/quick-start_onnxruntime-node).
### Description
Currently we try to include all prebuilt binaries into the NPM packages.
This was working until we added libonnxruntime_providers_cuda.so
(>400MB) into the NPM package. The NPM registry refuses to accept new
package publishment because the file is too large.
To make the new NPM package working, we have to remove the large file
from the package, and add a new script on package installation. This
script will try to dynamically install onnxruntime CUDA dynamic library
for Linux/x64.
### How to run it locally
1. conda install ninja
2. "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual
Studio\2022\Enterprise\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" x64
3. python.exe {ort_repo}\tools\ci_build\build.py --config RelWithDebInfo
--build_dir {ort_repo}\build_cuda --skip_submodule_sync --build_csharp
--update --parallel --cmake_generator "Ninja" --build_shared_lib
--enable_onnx_tests --enable_pybind --build_java --build_nodejs
--use_cuda "--cuda_home=C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing
Toolkit\CUDA\v11.8" --enable_cuda_profiling --cmake_extra_defines
CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=60
4. cd build_cuda\RelWithDebInfo
5. cmake --build . j16
### Motivation and Context
In packaging pipelines, we often come across a random issue that the
building with CUDA on Windows takes too much time.
Although it has been reduced much by moving the building to the CPU
machine.
We're planning to build with Ninja instead of msbuild in Packaging
pipelines, thus, nvcc can run parallelly.
It's the first step to support it locally.
### Description
update prepack script to use exact version.
the prepack script for onnxruntime-node, onnxruntime-web and
onnxruntime-react-native is used to update their referencing version of
dependency "onnxruntime-common".
Previously "~" (tilde symbol) is used. This may cause NPM choose an
older version (if the old version matches the version requirement and
was previously installed already so hit the cache). see also
https://semver.npmjs.com/. [This
build](https://dev.azure.com/onnxruntime/onnxruntime/_build/results?buildId=1134671&view=results)
is caused by this issue.
### Description
Release OrtEnv before main function returns. Before this change, OrtEnv
is deleted when C/C++ runtime destructs all global variables in ONNX
Runtime's core framework.
The callstack is like this:
```
* frame #0: 0x00007fffee39f5a6 libonnxruntime.so.1.16.0`onnxruntime::Environment::~Environment(this=0x00007fffee39fbf2) at environment.h:20:7
frame #1: 0x00007fffee39f614 libonnxruntime.so.1.16.0`std::default_delete<onnxruntime::Environment>::operator()(this=0x00007ffff4c30e50, __ptr=0x0000000005404b00) const at unique_ptr.h:85:2
frame #2: 0x00007fffee39edca libonnxruntime.so.1.16.0`std::unique_ptr<onnxruntime::Environment, std::default_delete<onnxruntime::Environment>>::~unique_ptr(this=0x5404b00) at unique_ptr.h:361:17
frame #3: 0x00007fffee39e2ab libonnxruntime.so.1.16.0`OrtEnv::~OrtEnv(this=0x00007ffff4c30e50) at ort_env.cc:43:1
frame #4: 0x00007fffee39fa96 libonnxruntime.so.1.16.0`std::default_delete<OrtEnv>::operator()(this=0x00007fffefff8f78, __ptr=0x00007ffff4c30e50) const at unique_ptr.h:85:2
frame #5: 0x00007fffee39f394 libonnxruntime.so.1.16.0`std::unique_ptr<OrtEnv, std::default_delete<OrtEnv>>::~unique_ptr(this=0x7ffff4c30e50) at unique_ptr.h:361:17
frame #6: 0x00007ffff78574b5 libc.so.6`__run_exit_handlers + 261
frame #7: 0x00007ffff7857630 libc.so.6`exit + 32
frame #8: 0x00007ffff783feb7 libc.so.6`__libc_start_call_main + 135
frame #9: 0x00007ffff783ff60 libc.so.6`__libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 + 128
frame #10: 0x0000000000abbdee node`_start + 46
```
After this change, OrtEnv will be deleted before the main function
returns and nodejs is still alive.
### Description
This PR includes the following changes:
- upgrade js dependencies
- enable STRICT mode for web assembly build.
- corresponding fix for cmake-js upgrade
- corresponsing fix for linter upgrade
- upgrade default typescript compile option of:
- `moduleResolution`: from `node` to `node16`
- `target`: from `es2017` to `es2020`
- fix ESM module import in commonJS source file
## change explanation
### changes to onnxruntime_webassembly.cmake
`-s WASM=1` and `-s LLD_REPORT_UNDEFINED` in latest version is
by-default and deprecated.
### changes to onnxruntime_node.cmake
The npm package `cmake-js` updated its way to find file `node.lib`.
previously it downloads this file from Node.js public release channel,
and now it generates it from a definition file.
The node.js release channel does not contain a windows/arm64 version, so
previously cmake-js will fail to download `node.lib` for that platform.
this is why we made special handling to download the unofficial binary
to build. now this is no longer needed so we removed that from the cmake
file.
### changes to tsconfig.json
`node16` module resolution supports async import and `es2020` as target
supports top level await.
* working on re-organizing js code for ortweb
* remove dup files
* move folder
* fix common references
* fix common es5
* add webpack to common
* split interfact/impl
* use cjs for node
* add npmignore for common
* update sourcemap config for common
* update node
* adjust folder/path in CI and build
* update folder
* nit: readme
* add bundle for dev
* correct nodejs paths
* enable ORT_API_MANUAL_INIT
* set name for umd library
* correct name for commonjs export
* add priority into registerBackend()
* fix npm ci pwd
* update eslintrc
* revise code
* revert package-lock lockfileVersion 2->1
* update prebuild
* resolve comments
* update document
* revise eslint config
* update eslint for typescript rules
* revert changes by mistake in backend.ts
* add env
* resolve comments