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Author SHA1 Message Date
3a10206600 Hash-to-scalar PROVEN: from_bytes_wide_spec - Scalar::from_hash's reduction is exact mod l
The apex brick of the scalar layer: for any 64 bytes (the opaque SHA-512
digest), [from_bytes_wide bytes] = (LE 512-bit value) mod l, with
canonical 52-bit-bounded output. Composition: bytes_unpack_spec (8x8
loops) -> split_words_lo/hi_spec (exact div/mod per limb, disjoint ORs
as additions) -> wide_split_telescope (isolated omega) -> montgomery_mul
by R and RR (R cancels as a unit, RR restores it) -> the canonical add.

The two kernel-capacity walls found and crossed en route (control repo
FAILURES.md updated):
- a montgomery_mul inside any walk motive replays its 400-line body at
  every kernel step (fix: named prefix functions in the pinned source);
- straight-line IndexMut closure chains make kernel defeq exponential in
  depth (fix: struct-literal construction - the split halves now build
  Scalar52([...]) directly). Full certificate: 77 s kernel-inclusive.

Regenerated gen (sources factor from_bytes_wide -> from_bytes_wide_parts
-> split_words_lo/hi; documented pure refactors, cargo-checked).
check-scalar.sh: 13 proof files, 13 kernel audits, all exactly
[propext, Classical.choice, Quot.sound]. Button pressed fresh: green.
2026-07-04 10:31:32 +02:00
d08a6e1890 Signature layer, first bricks: canonicity closure + hash-to-scalar foundation
Canonicity pass (the layer is now closed under its own preconditions):
- sub_val_spec post carries the exact value equation
  (exists beta <= 1, scVal r + scVal b = scVal a + ell*beta, with the
  underflow guard beta = 1 -> scVal a < scVal b)
- add/montgomery_reduce/mul/aggregate posts all carry scVal r < ell:
  canonical inputs give canonical outputs everywhere. Needed because
  from_bytes_wide (hash-to-scalar) feeds Montgomery outputs into add.

Hash-to-scalar foundation (toward Scalar::from_hash / EdDSA verify):
- extraction scope + from_bytes_wide (brings constants::R); regenerated gen
- source repos carry a documented Aeneas-compat patch: the bare
  `hi[4] = words[7] >> 20` extracts ill-typed at pin bf13c42e; masked
  (semantic no-op, words[7] >> 20 < 2^44)
- Proofs/ScalarWideSpec.lean: R constant lemmas (R = 2^260 mod ell,
  witness 2^260 = R + 255*ell) and montgomery_mul_spec, the single
  Montgomery round: [r]*2^260 = [a]*[b], canonical bounded output

check-scalar.sh: 10 proof files, 11 kernel audits, all exactly
[propext, Classical.choice, Quot.sound]. Button pressed fresh: green.
2026-07-03 23:18:29 +02:00
c4fbd063bd scalar layer: clean Scalar52 extraction + denotation foundation
extract-scalar.sh: function-level roots (add/sub/mul/square/montgomery_*)
yield a 28-def Scalar52 limb-arithmetic gen with ZERO iterator/byte/wrapper
entanglement — the byte-serialization and high-level Scalar wrapper (which
pull untranslatable chunks/zip iterators) are excluded by scoping, not faked.

Proofs/ScalarDenote.lean (compiles, axiom-clean): Ell = ℓ = 2^252+..., the
Scalar52 denotation ⟦·⟧ : Scalar52 → ZMod ℓ, the ScBnd 52-bit limb invariant,
and L_val — the transpiled constants::L denotes EXACTLY the group order ℓ
(kernel-checked, no native_decide).

add/sub (Range-loop conditional reductions, tractable — field-layer pattern)
and the Montgomery mul path (shares pasta's big-coefficient kernel limit) are
in progress. check-scalar.sh is green for the foundation.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-02 21:13:43 +02:00