These traits have the same interface, but with different names, so that it's
not possible to use them interchangeably. (Constant-time and variable-time
routines should not be used interchangeably).
This commit changes the external API to use these traits, replacing
```
edwards::multiscalar_mul
edwards::vartime::multiscalar_mul
```
with
```
EdwardsPoint::multiscalar_mul (as an impl)
EdwardsPoint::vartime_multiscalar_mul (as an impl)
```
and similarly for Ristretto.
Refactoring the backend is for a later commit.
Multiscalar multiplication with precomputation is for a later commit.
The `edwards::vartime` module is retained since it's used for
`vartime_double_base_scalar_mul`.
It should be subsumed into the precomputation API in a later commit.
Each backend can now be selected by an individual feature:
- `u32_backend` for `backend::u32`;
- `u64_backend` for `backend::u64`;
- `avx2_backend` for `backend::avx2`;
The `u64_backend` is selected by default, since most people use X64 and we have
no way to select based on target (see discussion in #126). However, these
changes mean that it is possible to select the backend explicitly, and if we
had the ability to select target-default features, we could do so easily.
When building on stable, the README.md is not included in the documentation,
leaving a bare entry. This adds a warning stub, pointing people to use nightly
rust.
Change Scalar::non_adjacent_form() to take a width parameter.
This rewrite also makes it faster, although it's probably a ways off
from optimal. I don't know how much it matters.
TODO: write up description of why this computes the same thing.
Thanks to @oleganza for pointing out an error reading bits across words
in an earlier version of this code.