Add publication monograph workflow

This commit is contained in:
saymrwulf 2026-03-29 11:58:30 +02:00
parent 0cf86b0587
commit 7b0ba91114
2 changed files with 643 additions and 6 deletions

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@ -55,19 +55,19 @@ This assessment classifies the current corpus into:
- S/MIME only
- code signing only
## Consolidated Master Report
## Monograph Report
```bash
.venv/bin/python ct_master_report.py \
.venv/bin/python ct_monograph_report.py \
--domains-file domains.local.txt \
--cache-ttl-seconds 0 \
--dns-cache-ttl-seconds 86400 \
--markdown-output output/consolidated-corpus-report.md \
--latex-output output/consolidated-corpus-report.tex \
--pdf-output output/consolidated-corpus-report.pdf
--markdown-output output/corpus/monograph.md \
--latex-output output/corpus/monograph.tex \
--pdf-output output/corpus/monograph.pdf
```
This is the main document for readers. It combines:
This is the main publication-grade document for readers. It combines:
- data-integrity and completeness proof
- certificate inventory and issuer analysis
@ -76,6 +76,27 @@ This is the main document for readers. It combines:
- public DNS delivery analysis
- crosswalk between certificate structure and DNS structure
- confidence and limit statements
- a full issuer-first inventory appendix embedded into the final PDF
The monograph also emits a standalone appendix inventory in the same output area:
- `output/corpus/appendix-inventory.md`
- `output/corpus/appendix-inventory.tex`
- `output/corpus/appendix-inventory.pdf`
## Short Consolidated Report
If you still want the shorter executive version, use:
```bash
.venv/bin/python ct_master_report.py \
--domains-file domains.local.txt \
--cache-ttl-seconds 0 \
--dns-cache-ttl-seconds 86400 \
--markdown-output output/corpus/consolidated-corpus-report.md \
--latex-output output/corpus/consolidated-corpus-report.tex \
--pdf-output output/corpus/consolidated-corpus-report.pdf
```
## Public Repo Rules

616
ct_monograph_report.py Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,616 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
from collections import Counter
from pathlib import Path
import ct_dns_utils
import ct_master_report
import ct_scan
def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Generate a complete monograph-style CT and DNS report with appendices."
)
parser.add_argument("--domains-file", type=Path, default=Path("domains.local.txt"))
parser.add_argument("--cache-dir", type=Path, default=Path(".cache/ct-search"))
parser.add_argument("--dns-cache-dir", type=Path, default=Path(".cache/dns-scan"))
parser.add_argument("--cache-ttl-seconds", type=int, default=0)
parser.add_argument("--dns-cache-ttl-seconds", type=int, default=86400)
parser.add_argument("--max-candidates-per-domain", type=int, default=10000)
parser.add_argument("--retries", type=int, default=3)
parser.add_argument("--markdown-output", type=Path, default=Path("output/corpus/monograph.md"))
parser.add_argument("--latex-output", type=Path, default=Path("output/corpus/monograph.tex"))
parser.add_argument("--pdf-output", type=Path, default=Path("output/corpus/monograph.pdf"))
parser.add_argument("--appendix-markdown-output", type=Path, default=Path("output/corpus/appendix-inventory.md"))
parser.add_argument("--appendix-latex-output", type=Path, default=Path("output/corpus/appendix-inventory.tex"))
parser.add_argument("--appendix-pdf-output", type=Path, default=Path("output/corpus/appendix-inventory.pdf"))
parser.add_argument("--skip-pdf", action="store_true")
parser.add_argument("--pdf-engine", default="xelatex")
parser.add_argument("--quiet", action="store_true")
return parser.parse_args()
def build_scan_stats(report: dict[str, object]) -> ct_scan.ScanStats:
groups = report["groups"]
hits = report["hits"]
verification = report["verification"]
return ct_scan.ScanStats(
generated_at_utc=report["generated_at_utc"],
configured_domains=report["domains"],
unique_leaf_certificates=len(hits),
groups_total=len(groups),
groups_multi_member=sum(1 for group in groups if group.member_count > 1),
groups_singleton=sum(1 for group in groups if group.member_count == 1),
groups_by_type=dict(Counter(group.group_type for group in groups)),
verification=verification,
)
def render_appendix_inventory(args: argparse.Namespace, report: dict[str, object]) -> None:
stats = build_scan_stats(report)
ct_scan.render_markdown_report(
args.appendix_markdown_output,
report["hits"],
report["groups"],
stats,
report["issuer_trust"],
)
ct_scan.render_latex_report(
args.appendix_latex_output,
report["hits"],
report["groups"],
stats,
report["issuer_trust"],
)
if not args.skip_pdf:
ct_scan.compile_latex_to_pdf(args.appendix_latex_output, args.appendix_pdf_output, args.pdf_engine)
def md_table(headers: list[str], rows: list[list[str]]) -> list[str]:
lines = [
"| " + " | ".join(headers) + " |",
"| " + " | ".join(["---"] * len(headers)) + " |",
]
for row in rows:
lines.append("| " + " | ".join(row) + " |")
return lines
def latex_escape(value: str) -> str:
return ct_scan.latex_escape(value)
def short_issuer(issuer_name: str) -> str:
lowered = issuer_name.lower()
if "amazon" in lowered:
return "Amazon"
if "sectigo" in lowered:
return "Sectigo"
if "comodo" in lowered:
return "COMODO"
if "google trust services" in lowered or "cn=we1" in lowered:
return "Google Trust Services"
return issuer_name
def render_markdown(args: argparse.Namespace, report: dict[str, object]) -> None:
args.markdown_output.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
appendix_markdown = args.appendix_markdown_output.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
hits = report["hits"]
groups = report["groups"]
purpose_summary = report["purpose_summary"]
issuer_trust = report["issuer_trust"]
dual_items = [item for item in report["classifications"] if item.category == "tls_server_and_client"]
issuer_rows = [
[short_issuer(issuer_name), str(count), "yes" if issuer_trust[issuer_name].major_webpki else "no"]
for issuer_name, count in report["issuer_counts"].most_common()
]
family_rows = [
[
row["group_id"],
row["basis"],
row["type"],
row["certificates"],
row["subjects"],
row["top_stacks"],
]
for row in report["group_digest"]
]
dual_rows = [
[
item.subject_cn,
item.valid_from_utc[:10],
item.valid_to_utc[:10],
short_issuer(item.issuer_name),
str(len(item.san_dns_names)),
]
for item in dual_items
]
lines: list[str] = []
lines.append("# CT and DNS Monograph")
lines.append("")
lines.append(f"Generated: {report['generated_at_utc']}")
lines.append(f"Configured search terms file: `{args.domains_file.name}`")
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Executive Summary")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(
[
f"- **{len(hits)}** current leaf certificates are in scope on this run.",
f"- **{len(groups)}** CN families reduce the estate into readable naming clusters.",
f"- **{purpose_summary.category_counts.get('tls_server_only', 0)}** certificates are strict TLS server certificates and **{purpose_summary.category_counts.get('tls_server_and_client', 0)}** are dual-EKU server-plus-client certificates.",
f"- **{len(report['unique_dns_names'])}** unique DNS SAN names were scanned live.",
"- The estate is best understood as several layers laid on top of one another: brand naming, service naming, platform naming, delivery-stack naming, and migration residue.",
]
)
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Reading Guide")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(
[
"- Read Chapter 1 if you want to know whether the corpus is complete and trustworthy.",
"- Read Chapters 2 and 3 if you want the certificate-side story: issuers, trust, and purpose.",
"- Read Chapters 4 and 5 if you want the naming and DNS story.",
"- Read Chapter 6 if you want the synthesis that ties business naming, service architecture, and hosting patterns together.",
"- Use the appendices when you need the fine-grained evidence rather than the argument.",
]
)
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Chapter 1: Scope, Completeness, and Proof")
lines.append("")
lines.append("**Management Summary**")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(
[
f"- Raw crt.sh identity rows currently matching the configured terms: {', '.join(f'{domain}={count}' for domain, count in report['raw_match_counts'].items())}.",
f"- The run used a candidate cap of {report['cap']}, so the query was complete rather than truncated.",
f"- Leaf-only verification retained {report['verification'].unique_leaf_certificates} certificates and rejected {report['verification'].non_leaf_filtered} CA-style certificates and {report['verification'].precertificate_poison_filtered} precertificate-poison objects.",
f"- SAN coverage exceptions for the configured search terms: {report['missing_matching_san']}.",
]
)
lines.append("")
lines.append("This chapter answers the first and most important question: whether the report is built on a complete and trustworthy corpus. The scanner now checks the live raw match count before issuing the capped query. If the cap is too low, it fails instead of silently undercounting.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("The search starts from Certificate Transparency, but the report does not trust the database row type alone. It loads the DER certificate, verifies that the object is not a precertificate, verifies that it is not a CA certificate, and then reads SAN, Subject CN, KeyUsage, and EKU from the certificate itself.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Chapter 2: The Certificate Corpus")
lines.append("")
lines.append("**Management Summary**")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(
[
f"- Issuer families by certificate count: {', '.join(f'{name} ({count})' for name, count in report['issuer_family_counts'].most_common())}.",
f"- Revocation state: {report['rev_counts'].get('not_revoked', 0)} not revoked and {report['rev_counts'].get('revoked', 0)} revoked.",
f"- Every Subject CN in the current corpus appears literally in the DNS SAN set.",
f"- All visible issuer CAs in this corpus are currently trusted for public WebPKI server authentication in the major trust contexts queried.",
]
)
lines.append("")
lines.append("A certificate corpus can look random when viewed as a flat list. It becomes intelligible once you group it by issuer family, Subject CN construction, validity history, and SAN design. That is why the appendices are arranged as families rather than raw rows.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("### Issuer Trust Table")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(md_table(["Issuer Family", "Count", "Major WebPKI"], issuer_rows))
lines.append("")
lines.append("**What WebPKI trust means**")
lines.append("")
lines.append("A WebPKI-trusted issuer is a certificate authority trusted by mainstream browser and operating-system trust stores for public TLS. That matters because it tells you these certificates are not part of a private PKI hidden inside one organisation. They are intended to be valid in the public Internet trust model.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Chapter 3: Intended Purpose of the Certificates")
lines.append("")
lines.append("**Management Summary**")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(
[
f"- Strict `serverAuth` only: {purpose_summary.category_counts.get('tls_server_only', 0)}.",
f"- `serverAuth + clientAuth`: {purpose_summary.category_counts.get('tls_server_and_client', 0)}.",
"- `clientAuth` only: 0.",
"- S/MIME only: 0.",
"- code signing only: 0.",
]
)
lines.append("")
lines.append("This chapter addresses a key ambiguity. A certificate can be technically valid for several uses. The corpus was therefore assessed from the actual EKU and KeyUsage fields, not from the hostname style alone.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("**Plain-language explanation of the usage categories**")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(
[
"- **TLS server certificate**: the certificate a website or API presents to a browser, app, or machine client.",
"- **Server and client auth certificate**: a certificate whose EKU allows both server use and client-certificate use. That does not automatically mean it is actually used as a client certificate, but it leaves that door open.",
"- **Client auth only**: the kind of certificate you would expect for a user, robot, or agent identity in mutual TLS.",
"- **S/MIME**: email-signing or email-encryption certificates.",
"- **Code signing**: certificates used to sign software rather than to secure a web endpoint.",
]
)
lines.append("")
lines.append("The result is clean. This corpus is entirely TLS-capable. There is no evidence of a separate S/MIME or code-signing estate, and there are no client-auth-only certificates.")
lines.append("")
if dual_rows:
lines.append("### Full Dual-EKU Certificate Catalogue")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(md_table(["Subject CN", "Valid From", "Valid To", "Issuer", "DNS SANs"], dual_rows))
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Chapter 4: Naming Architecture")
lines.append("")
lines.append("**Management Summary**")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(
[
f"- Numbered CN families: {len(report['numbered_groups'])}.",
f"- Clean base-name plus `www` pairings: {report['public_www_pair_count']}.",
f"- Multi-zone SAN sets: {report['multi_zone_hit_count']}.",
f"- Frequent naming tokens: {', '.join(f'{token} ({count})' for token, count in report['top_env_tokens'][:8])}.",
]
)
lines.append("")
lines.append("What looks arbitrary at first glance is usually the result of different naming pressures colliding. Customer-facing naming wants short memorable brands. Platform naming wants stable operational rails. Delivery naming wants environment labels, release slots, or fleet indices. Migration naming preserves old labels because changing a working name can be risky and expensive.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("### Key Pattern Examples")
lines.append("")
for example in report["examples"]:
lines.append(f"#### {example.title}")
lines.append("")
lines.append(f"- Subject CN: `{example.subject_cn}`")
lines.append(f"- Why this pattern matters: {example.why_it_matters}")
for point in example.evidence:
lines.append(f"- Evidence: {point}")
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Chapter 5: DNS Delivery Architecture")
lines.append("")
lines.append("**Management Summary**")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(
[
f"- DNS classes: {', '.join(f'{label}={count}' for label, count in report['dns_class_counts'].most_common())}.",
f"- Top stack signatures: {', '.join(f'{label} ({count})' for label, count in report['dns_stack_counts'].most_common(8))}.",
f"- Provider hints observed: {', '.join(f'{label} ({count})' for label, count in report['provider_hint_counts'].most_common(8))}.",
]
)
lines.append("")
lines.append("DNS is the public routing layer. It does not tell you everything about an application, but it does tell you where a public name lands: directly on an IP, through an alias chain, through a CDN, through an API gateway, or onto a specialist platform.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("### Plain-Language Platform Glossary")
lines.append("")
glossary = ct_dns_utils.provider_explanations()
for term in ["Adobe Campaign", "AWS", "AWS ALB", "AWS CloudFront", "Google Apigee", "Pega Cloud", "Microsoft Edge", "Infinite / agency alias", "CNAME", "A record", "AAAA record", "PTR record", "NXDOMAIN"]:
lines.append(f"- **{term}**: {glossary[term]}")
lines.append("")
lines.append("The important thing is not the vendor name by itself. The important thing is what role it implies. CloudFront implies a distribution edge. Apigee implies managed API exposure. Adobe Campaign implies a marketing or communications front. A load balancer implies traffic distribution to backend services.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Chapter 6: Making The Whole Estate Make Sense")
lines.append("")
lines.append("**Management Summary**")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(
[
"- The certificate layer and the DNS layer are not two separate stories. They are two views of the same operating estate.",
"- Clean public brand names usually sit closest to the customer surface.",
"- Dense SAN sets, numbered families, and multi-zone certificates usually expose the underlying shared service rails and platform layer.",
"- The overall shape is more consistent with a federated operating model than with random hostname sprawl.",
]
)
lines.append("")
lines.append("The common ground is operational reality. A branded proposition wants recognisable names. A service team wants a stable endpoint namespace. A platform team wants shared rails and repeatable delivery machinery. A hosting team wants routable front doors that can land on cloud distribution, gateways, or workflow platforms. The certificates and the DNS tell the same story from different angles.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("This is why the estate can look both tidy and messy at once. It is tidy within each layer, but messy across layers because the layers are solving different problems.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Chapter 7: Limits, Confidence, and Noise")
lines.append("")
lines.append("**Management Summary**")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(
[
"- High-confidence claims are the ones tied directly to observable certificate fields, DNS answers, and trust records.",
"- Medium-confidence claims are organisational readings drawn from repeated technical patterns.",
"- Lower-confidence claims are exact expansions of abbreviations or exact internal ownership boundaries.",
"- Some DNS names do not resolve publicly today; that does not invalidate the certificate-side evidence because certificate and DNS timelines are not identical.",
]
)
lines.append("")
lines.append("A useful way to read the corpus is to separate signal from noise. Repeated naming schemas are signal. Repeated DNS landing stacks are signal. Public trust lineage is signal. A one-off unusual label is usually noise unless it recurs across several certificates or lands on a distinctive platform.")
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Appendix A: Full Family Catalogue")
lines.append("")
lines.extend(md_table(["ID", "Basis", "Type", "Certs", "CNs", "Top Stacks"], family_rows))
lines.append("")
lines.append("## Appendix B: Detailed Inventory Appendix")
lines.append("")
lines.append("The full issuer-first family inventory is reproduced below so that the monograph remains complete rather than merely interpretive.")
lines.append("")
lines.append(appendix_markdown)
args.markdown_output.write_text("\n".join(lines) + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
def render_latex(args: argparse.Namespace, report: dict[str, object]) -> None:
args.latex_output.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
hits = report["hits"]
groups = report["groups"]
purpose_summary = report["purpose_summary"]
issuer_trust = report["issuer_trust"]
dual_items = [item for item in report["classifications"] if item.category == "tls_server_and_client"]
appendix_pdf_path = args.appendix_pdf_output.resolve().as_posix()
lines: list[str] = [
r"\documentclass[11pt]{article}",
r"\usepackage[a4paper,margin=18mm]{geometry}",
r"\usepackage{fontspec}",
r"\usepackage[table]{xcolor}",
r"\usepackage{microtype}",
r"\usepackage{hyperref}",
r"\usepackage{xurl}",
r"\usepackage{array}",
r"\usepackage{booktabs}",
r"\usepackage{tabularx}",
r"\usepackage{longtable}",
r"\usepackage{enumitem}",
r"\usepackage{fancyhdr}",
r"\usepackage{titlesec}",
r"\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}",
r"\usepackage{pdfpages}",
r"\defaultfontfeatures{Ligatures=TeX,Scale=MatchLowercase}",
r"\setmainfont{Palatino}",
r"\setsansfont{Avenir Next}",
r"\setmonofont{Menlo}",
r"\definecolor{Ink}{HTML}{17202A}",
r"\definecolor{Muted}{HTML}{667085}",
r"\definecolor{Line}{HTML}{D0D5DD}",
r"\definecolor{Panel}{HTML}{F8FAFC}",
r"\definecolor{Accent}{HTML}{0F766E}",
r"\hypersetup{colorlinks=true,linkcolor=Accent,urlcolor=Accent,pdfauthor={CertTransparencySearch},pdftitle={CT and DNS Monograph}}",
r"\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}",
r"\setlength{\parskip}{6pt}",
r"\setcounter{tocdepth}{2}",
r"\pagestyle{fancy}",
r"\fancyhf{}",
r"\fancyhead[L]{\sffamily\footnotesize CT and DNS Monograph}",
r"\fancyhead[R]{\sffamily\footnotesize \nouppercase{\leftmark}}",
r"\fancyfoot[C]{\sffamily\footnotesize \thepage}",
r"\titleformat{\section}{\sffamily\bfseries\LARGE\color{Ink}}{\thesection}{0.8em}{}",
r"\titleformat{\subsection}{\sffamily\bfseries\Large\color{Ink}}{\thesubsection}{0.8em}{}",
r"\tcbset{panel/.style={enhanced,breakable,boxrule=0.55pt,arc=3pt,left=9pt,right=9pt,top=8pt,bottom=8pt,colback=white,colframe=Line}}",
r"\newcommand{\SummaryBox}[1]{\begin{tcolorbox}[panel,colback=Panel]#1\end{tcolorbox}}",
r"\begin{document}",
r"\begin{titlepage}",
r"\vspace*{16mm}",
r"{\sffamily\bfseries\fontsize{24}{28}\selectfont CT and DNS Monograph\par}",
r"\vspace{6pt}",
r"{\Large A complete publication built from live Certificate Transparency and public DNS evidence\par}",
r"\vspace{18pt}",
rf"\textbf{{Generated}}: {latex_escape(report['generated_at_utc'])}\par",
rf"\textbf{{Configured search terms file}}: {latex_escape(args.domains_file.name)}\par",
r"\vspace{12pt}",
r"\SummaryBox{"
+ rf"\textbf{{Headline}}: {len(hits)} leaf certificates, {len(groups)} CN families, "
+ rf"{len(report['unique_dns_names'])} DNS names, "
+ rf"{purpose_summary.category_counts.get('tls_server_only', 0)} strict server-auth certificates, "
+ rf"{purpose_summary.category_counts.get('tls_server_and_client', 0)} dual-EKU certificates."
+ r"}",
r"\end{titlepage}",
r"\tableofcontents",
r"\clearpage",
]
def add_summary(items: list[str]) -> None:
lines.append(r"\SummaryBox{\textbf{Management Summary}\begin{itemize}[leftmargin=1.4em]")
for item in items:
lines.append(rf"\item {latex_escape(item)}")
lines.append(r"\end{itemize}}")
lines.append(r"\section{Executive Summary}")
add_summary(
[
f"{len(hits)} current leaf certificates are in scope on this run.",
f"{len(groups)} CN families reduce the estate into readable naming clusters.",
f"{purpose_summary.category_counts.get('tls_server_only', 0)} certificates are strict server-auth and {purpose_summary.category_counts.get('tls_server_and_client', 0)} are dual-EKU.",
f"{len(report['unique_dns_names'])} DNS SAN names were scanned live.",
"The estate is best understood as layers of branding, service naming, platform naming, and delivery naming rather than as random clutter.",
]
)
lines.append(
r"This document is designed as a complete publication rather than a brief. The main chapters carry the argument and the appendices carry the detailed evidence."
)
lines.append(r"\section{Reading Guide}")
add_summary(
[
"Chapter 1 proves the corpus and explains why the numbers can be trusted.",
"Chapters 2 and 3 explain what the certificates are and what they are for.",
"Chapters 4 and 5 explain naming and DNS delivery.",
"Chapter 6 ties the whole estate back to operational reality.",
"The appendices contain the detailed catalogue and the full inventory.",
]
)
lines.append(r"\section{Scope, Completeness, and Proof}")
add_summary(
[
f"Raw crt.sh identity rows currently matching the configured terms are {', '.join(f'{domain}={count}' for domain, count in report['raw_match_counts'].items())}.",
f"The run used a candidate cap of {report['cap']} and therefore did not truncate.",
f"Leaf-only verification retained {report['verification'].unique_leaf_certificates} certificates.",
f"Configured-term SAN coverage failures: {report['missing_matching_san']}.",
]
)
lines.append(
r"The scanner now checks the live raw match count before issuing the capped query. If the cap is too low, it refuses to proceed. This prevents the silent undercounting that can happen when a raw identity search is larger than the cap."
)
lines.append(r"\section{The Certificate Corpus}")
add_summary(
[
f"Issuer families by count are {', '.join(f'{name} ({count})' for name, count in report['issuer_family_counts'].most_common())}.",
f"Revocation state is not revoked={report['rev_counts'].get('not_revoked', 0)}, revoked={report['rev_counts'].get('revoked', 0)}, unknown={report['rev_counts'].get('unknown', 0)}.",
"All Subject CN values appear literally in the DNS SAN set.",
f"All {sum(1 for info in issuer_trust.values() if info.major_webpki)} issuer entries are major-store WebPKI trusted for server authentication.",
]
)
lines.extend(
[
r"\subsection{Issuer Trust Table}",
r"\begin{longtable}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.60\linewidth} >{\raggedleft\arraybackslash}p{0.12\linewidth} >{\raggedleft\arraybackslash}p{0.16\linewidth}}",
r"\toprule",
r"Issuer & Count & Major WebPKI \\",
r"\midrule",
]
)
for issuer_name, count in report["issuer_counts"].most_common():
lines.append(
rf"{latex_escape(short_issuer(issuer_name))} & {count} & {'yes' if issuer_trust[issuer_name].major_webpki else 'no'} \\"
)
lines.extend([r"\bottomrule", r"\end{longtable}"])
lines.append(r"\section{Intended Purpose of the Certificates}")
add_summary(
[
f"Strict server-only certificates: {purpose_summary.category_counts.get('tls_server_only', 0)}.",
f"Server-plus-client certificates: {purpose_summary.category_counts.get('tls_server_and_client', 0)}.",
"Client-auth-only, S/MIME, and code-signing certificates: 0.",
"The corpus is entirely TLS-capable and does not contain an independent email-signing or software-signing estate.",
]
)
lines.append(
r"Extended Key Usage tells software what a certificate is allowed to do. In plain terms, this is the difference between a website certificate, a client-identity certificate, an email certificate, and a code-signing certificate."
)
lines.extend(
[
r"\subsection{Dual-EKU Catalogue}",
r"\begin{longtable}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.38\linewidth} >{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.12\linewidth} >{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.12\linewidth} >{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.18\linewidth} >{\raggedleft\arraybackslash}p{0.08\linewidth}}",
r"\toprule",
r"Subject CN & Valid From & Valid To & Issuer & DNS SANs \\",
r"\midrule",
]
)
for item in dual_items:
lines.append(
rf"{latex_escape(item.subject_cn)} & {latex_escape(item.valid_from_utc[:10])} & {latex_escape(item.valid_to_utc[:10])} & {latex_escape(short_issuer(item.issuer_name))} & {len(item.san_dns_names)} \\"
)
lines.extend([r"\bottomrule", r"\end{longtable}"])
lines.append(r"\section{Naming Architecture}")
add_summary(
[
f"Numbered CN families: {len(report['numbered_groups'])}.",
f"Clean base-name plus www pairings: {report['public_www_pair_count']}.",
f"Multi-zone SAN sets: {report['multi_zone_hit_count']}.",
f"Frequent naming tokens are {', '.join(f'{token} ({count})' for token, count in report['top_env_tokens'][:8])}.",
]
)
lines.append(
r"The naming regime becomes intelligible when read as several superimposed languages: brand language, service language, environment language, platform language, and migration residue."
)
for example in report["examples"]:
lines.append(r"\SummaryBox{")
lines.append(rf"\textbf{{{latex_escape(example.title)}}}\par")
lines.append(rf"\textbf{{Subject CN}}: \texttt{{{latex_escape(example.subject_cn)}}}\par")
lines.append(latex_escape(example.why_it_matters) + r"\par")
lines.append(r"\begin{itemize}[leftmargin=1.4em]")
for point in example.evidence:
lines.append(rf"\item {latex_escape(point)}")
lines.append(r"\end{itemize}}")
lines.append(r"\section{DNS Delivery Architecture}")
add_summary(
[
f"DNS classes are {', '.join(f'{label}={count}' for label, count in report['dns_class_counts'].most_common())}.",
f"Top delivery signatures are {', '.join(f'{label} ({count})' for label, count in report['dns_stack_counts'].most_common(8))}.",
f"Provider hints observed are {', '.join(f'{label} ({count})' for label, count in report['provider_hint_counts'].most_common(8))}.",
]
)
lines.extend(
[
r"\subsection{Delivery Stack Counts}",
r"\begin{longtable}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.74\linewidth} >{\raggedleft\arraybackslash}p{0.14\linewidth}}",
r"\toprule",
r"Stack Signature & Count \\",
r"\midrule",
]
)
for label, count in report["dns_stack_counts"].most_common(12):
lines.append(rf"{latex_escape(label)} & {count} \\")
lines.extend([r"\bottomrule", r"\end{longtable}"])
lines.extend(
[
r"\subsection{Platform Glossary}",
r"\begin{longtable}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.22\linewidth} >{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.70\linewidth}}",
r"\toprule",
r"Term & Explanation \\",
r"\midrule",
]
)
glossary = ct_dns_utils.provider_explanations()
for term in ["Adobe Campaign", "AWS", "AWS ALB", "AWS CloudFront", "Google Apigee", "Pega Cloud", "Microsoft Edge", "Infinite / agency alias", "CNAME", "A record", "AAAA record", "PTR record", "NXDOMAIN"]:
lines.append(rf"{latex_escape(term)} & {latex_escape(glossary[term])} \\")
lines.extend([r"\bottomrule", r"\end{longtable}"])
lines.append(r"\section{Making The Whole Estate Make Sense}")
add_summary(
[
"Certificates explain trust, naming, and purpose. DNS explains routing and delivery.",
"Clean public names usually sit closest to the customer-facing surface.",
"Dense SAN sets, numbered families, and multi-zone certificates tend to expose the platform layer beneath the brand layer.",
"The overall pattern is more consistent with a federated operating model than with random hostname sprawl.",
]
)
lines.append(
r"The apparent arbitrariness is not best explained as disorder. It is better explained as the visible overlap of multiple valid naming systems created by different functions: brand presentation, service design, operational delivery, and gradual migration."
)
lines.append(r"\section{Limits, Confidence, and Noise}")
add_summary(
[
"High-confidence claims are tied directly to certificate fields, DNS answers, and live trust records.",
"Medium-confidence claims are organisational readings drawn from repeated technical patterns.",
"Lower-confidence claims are exact expansions of abbreviations and exact ownership boundaries inferred from names alone.",
"A public NXDOMAIN today does not automatically contradict a valid certificate because DNS and certificate lifecycles move on different clocks.",
]
)
lines.extend(
[
r"\appendix",
r"\section{Full Family Catalogue}",
r"\begin{longtable}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.08\linewidth} >{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.38\linewidth} >{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.15\linewidth} >{\raggedleft\arraybackslash}p{0.08\linewidth} >{\raggedleft\arraybackslash}p{0.08\linewidth} >{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{0.15\linewidth}}",
r"\toprule",
r"ID & Basis & Type & Certs & CNs & Top Stacks \\",
r"\midrule",
]
)
for row in report["group_digest"]:
lines.append(
rf"{latex_escape(row['group_id'])} & {latex_escape(row['basis'])} & {latex_escape(row['type'])} & {row['certificates']} & {row['subjects']} & {latex_escape(row['top_stacks'])} \\"
)
lines.extend([r"\bottomrule", r"\end{longtable}"])
lines.extend(
[
r"\section{Detailed Inventory Appendix}",
r"This appendix reproduces the full issuer-first family inventory so that the publication remains complete rather than merely interpretive.",
rf"\includepdf[pages=-,pagecommand={{}}]{{{latex_escape(appendix_pdf_path)}}}",
r"\end{document}",
]
)
args.latex_output.write_text("\n".join(lines) + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
def main() -> int:
args = parse_args()
report = ct_master_report.summarize_for_report(args)
render_appendix_inventory(args, report)
render_markdown(args, report)
render_latex(args, report)
if not args.skip_pdf:
ct_scan.compile_latex_to_pdf(args.latex_output, args.pdf_output, args.pdf_engine)
if not args.quiet:
print(
f"[report] markdown={args.markdown_output} latex={args.latex_output}"
+ ("" if args.skip_pdf else f" pdf={args.pdf_output}"),
file=__import__("sys").stderr,
)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())